Shloka 22

Vamśānukramaṇikā: Varuṇa–Kali Descendants and the Naiṛta Grahas

Genealogical Catalogue

Devanagari script

त्वाष्ट्री या सवितुर्भार्या पुनः संज्ञेति विश्रुता / प्रासूत सा महाभागं मनुं ज्येष्ठं विवस्वतः

Transliteration

tvāṣṭrī yā saviturbhāryā punaḥ saṃjñeti viśrutā / prāsūta sā mahābhāgaṃ manuṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ vivasvataḥ

Translation

Ang anak na babae ni Tvaṣṭā, ang asawa ni Savitṛ, na muling nakilala bilang ‘Saṃjñā’, ay nagsilang kay Manu na dakila, ang panganay na anak ni Vivasvān.

Word by Word

• tvāṣṭrī: Tvaṣṭrī (daughter of Tvaṣṭṛ)
• tvāṣṭrī: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tvāṣṭrī (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• yā: who
• yā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: yad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; relative pronoun (सम्बन्धवाचक सर्वनाम)

• savituḥ: of Savitṛ (the Sun)
• savituḥ: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
• Type: Noun
• Root: savitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular

• bhāryā: wife
• bhāryā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: bhāryā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular

• punaḥ: again
• punaḥ: Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: punaḥ (अव्यय)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)

• saṃjñā: Saṃjñā
• saṃjñā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: saṃjñā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; proper name

• iti: thus
• iti: Vacanānukaraṇa (वचनानुकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: iti (अव्यय)
• Form: Quotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)

• viśrutā: well-known
• viśrutā: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: viśruta (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; adjective used predicatively (विशेषण)

• prāsūta: gave birth
• prāsūta: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: pra-√sū (धातु)
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); parasmaipada

• sā: she
• sā: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; demonstrative pronoun (सर्वनाम)

• mahābhāgam: the very fortunate
• mahābhāgam: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: mahā-bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; compound: mahā + bhāga

• manum: Manu
• manum: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: manu (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular

• jyeṣṭham: eldest
• jyeṣṭham: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: jyeṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; superlative adjective (विशेषण)

• vivasvataḥ: of Vivasvān
• vivasvataḥ: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vivasvat (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Genitive (6th), Singular