Shloka 97
Śrāddha-kalpa: Dāna-phala, Medhya/Amedhya Dravya, and Uparāga
Eclipse) Observances (श्राद्धकल्पः—दानफल-मेध्यामेध्य-उपरागविधिः
Devanagari script
परात्दृतानां द्रव्याणां निधायाभ्युक्षणं तथा / नाप्रोक्षितं स्पृशेत्किञ्चिच्छ्रद्धे दैवे ऽथ वा पुनः
Transliteration
parātdṛtānāṃ dravyāṇāṃ nidhāyābhyukṣaṇaṃ tathā / nāprokṣitaṃ spṛśetkiñcicchraddhe daive 'tha vā punaḥ
Translation
Kahit ang mga bagay na dinala mula sa malayo, kapag nailapag na, ay dapat ding wisikan upang luminis. Sa śrāddha o sa ritwal para sa mga diyos, huwag humipo ng anumang hindi pa nawiwisikan.
Word by Word
parāt-dṛtānāmof those received from others
parāt-dṛtānām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparāt (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ) + dṛta (कृदन्त from dhṛ/√dṛ?)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural; tatpuruṣa meaning ‘taken/received from another’ (परात् = from another)
dravyāṇāmof substances
dravyāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdravya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
nidhāyahaving placed
nidhāya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootni-dhā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्), ‘having placed/kept’
abhyukṣaṇamsprinkling
abhyukṣaṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootabhi-ukṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
tathālikewise
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘likewise’
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
aprokṣitamunsprinkled
aprokṣitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roota-prokṣita (कृदन्त from pra-ukṣ)
FormPast passive participle (क्त) with negation a-; Neuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘unsprinkled’
spṛśetshould touch
spṛśet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootspṛś (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
kiñcitanything
kiñcit:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkiñcit (सर्वनाम/अव्ययप्राय)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; indefinite pronoun ‘anything’
śrāddhein a śrāddha rite
śrāddhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśrāddha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
daivein a divine (rite)
daive:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdaiva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in a rite for the gods’
athaor/then
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormParticle/conjunction (निपात) ‘then/now/or’
vāor
vā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्पार्थक) ‘or’
punaḥagain/further
punaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘again/further’