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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 16

Chapter 369 — शरीरावयवाः

The Limbs/Organs and Constituents of the Body

कफप्रसाराद्भवति हृदयं पद्मसन्निभं अधोमुखं तच्छूषिरं यत्र जीवो व्यवस्थितः

kaphaprasārādbhavati hṛdayaṃ padmasannibhaṃ adhomukhaṃ tacchūṣiraṃ yatra jīvo vyavasthitaḥ

Dahil sa pagkalat ng kapha, ang puso ay nagiging tulad ng lotus, nakaharap pababa; hungkag sa loob—doon nananahan ang jīva (indibidwal na simulain ng buhay).

कफphlegm
कफ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootकफ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; compound-member in kaphaprasāra-
प्रसारात्from the spreading of phlegm
प्रसारात्:
Hetu/Apadana (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रसार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/ablative), एकवचन; ‘कफ-प्रसारात्’ = कफस्य प्रसारात्; हेतु
भवतिarises/becomes
भवति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
हृदयम्heart
हृदयम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; subject of भवति
पद्मlotus
पद्म:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपद्म (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; compound-member in padmasannibha-
सन्निभम्resembling a lotus
सन्निभम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसन्निभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; ‘पद्म-सन्निभम्’ = पद्मवत् सदृशम्
अधोमुखम्facing downward
अधोमुखम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअधस् (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + मुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; ‘अधो-मुखम्’ = अधः मुखं यस्य (downward-facing)
तत्that (heart)
तत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; refers to हृदयम्
शूषिरम्hollow/cavernous
शूषिरम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशूषिर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; predicative adjective
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (relative adverb: where)
जीवःthe living self (jīva)
जीवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजीव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
व्यवस्थितःis situated/abides
व्यवस्थितः:
Kriya (क्रिया/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + अव + स्था (धातु) + क्त (कृत्)
Formभूतकर्मणि/कर्तरि कृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; predicative with जीवः

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Physiological/anatomical description of the heart’s form and locus of jīva; used for understanding vital centers and kapha’s role in bodily structure.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Heart (hṛdaya) lotus-form and seat of jīva","lookup_keywords":["hṛdaya","kapha-prasāra","padma-sannibha","adhomukha","jīva-sthāna"],"quick_summary":"The heart is described as lotus-like, downward-facing, and hollow, arising in relation to kapha’s presence/spread. It is identified as the locus where the jīva is situated."}

Dosha: Kapha

Alamkara Type: Upama

Concept: The embodied self (jīva) is spoken of as ‘situated’ in the heart, linking anatomy with consciousness doctrine.

Application: Supports contemplative practices that focus attention on the heart-region as a vital center (while remaining within a śārīra framing).

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Śārīra / Anatomy and Physiology)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A semi-symbolic anatomical heart depicted as a downward-facing lotus with a hollow center, with subtle light indicating the jīva within; kapha shown as a cool, white supportive essence around it.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized torso with a lotus-heart facing downward, hollow center glowing softly (jīva), cool white kapha aura surrounding, traditional flat shading and bold outlines, temple interior mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, lotus-heart motif central with gold-leaf halo, hollow center as a gem-like cavity, kapha rendered as pearly white sheen, ornate border, sacred anatomical symbolism.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, precise instructional illustration: heart as inverted lotus, labeled ‘adhomukha’, ‘śūṣira’, ‘jīva’, with kapha indicated by pale shading; minimalistic teaching setting.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, physician’s folio showing an inverted lotus-heart diagram, delicate wash colors, fine calligraphy labels, subtle glow in the cavity representing jīva."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कफप्रसाराद्भवति = कफप्रसारात् + भवति; तच्छूषिरं = तत् + शूषिरम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Śārīra passages on hṛdaya and prāṇa/jīva loci; Agni Purana discussions of doṣa roles in organ formation

K
Kapha
H
Hṛdaya
J
Jīva

FAQs

Ayurvedic śārīra-vidyā: it describes the heart’s lotus-like form, its downward orientation, its internal cavity, and the doctrinal placement of the jīva within it, using doṣa terminology (kapha).

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s inclusion of Ayurvedic anatomy and physiological theory (doṣas and organ-description) alongside its more commonly known ritual, dharma, and cosmological materials.

By locating the jīva in the heart, the verse supports contemplative and ethical disciplines that treat the heart as the seat of life and inner awareness, encouraging purity and restraint as foundations for spiritual progress.