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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 3

Vedaśākhā-dikīrtana

Enumeration of the Vedic Branches) and Purāṇa-Vaṃśa (Lineages of Transmission

ऋग्वेदो हि प्रमाणेन स्मृतो द्वैपायनादिभिः एकोनिद्विसहस्रन्तु मन्त्राणां यजुषस् तथा

ṛgvedo hi pramāṇena smṛto dvaipāyanādibhiḥ ekonidvisahasrantu mantrāṇāṃ yajuṣas tathā

Tunay nga, ang Ṛgveda ay inaalala bilang may awtoridad (pramāṇa) nina Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa) at iba pang mga rishi; gayundin, sinasabing ang Yajurveda ay may 1,991 mantra.

ṛgvedaḥṚgveda
ṛgvedaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/topic)
TypeNoun
Rootṛgveda (प्रातिपदिक: ṛk+veda)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), particle (emphasis/causal)
pramāṇenaas authority / by valid measure
pramāṇena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpramāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; adverbial instrumental
smṛtaḥis remembered/considered
smṛtaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/PPP), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; passive sense with implied 'asti'
dvaipāyanādibhiḥby Dvaipāyana and others
dvaipāyanādibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/agent-instrument in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootdvaipāyana-ādi (प्रातिपदिक: dvaipāyana+ādi)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural; ‘by Dvaipāyana and others’
ekonione less (than)
ekoni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootekona (प्रातिपदिक: eka+ūna)
FormNumeral adjective element in compound; ‘one less’
dvisahasramtwo thousand
dvisahasram:
Karma (कर्म/measure)
TypeNoun
Rootdvisahasra (प्रातिपदिक: dvi+sahasra)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular; numeral measure
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), particle
mantrāṇāmof the mantras
mantrāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
yajuṣaḥof the Yajus (Yajurveda)
yajuṣaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootyajus (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
tathālikewise/also
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb ‘likewise’

Lord Agni (traditional Agni Purana dialogue, instructing Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Vyakarana","practical_application":"Establishing Śruti-prāmāṇya (Veda as authority) and giving a specific mantra-count for Yajurveda for cataloguing and traditional reckoning.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Śruti-prāmāṇya (Vyāsa-smṛti) and Yajus Mantra-saṅkhyā","lookup_keywords":["pramāṇa","dvaipāyana","ṛgveda-authority","yajurveda-mantra-count","śruti-smṛti"],"quick_summary":"Affirms the Ṛgveda’s authority as remembered by Vyāsa and others, and supplies a specific numerical tradition for Yajurvedic mantras—serving as a purāṇic bibliographic note."}

Concept: Śruti as pramāṇa; reliance on āpta-smṛti (Vyāsa and ṛṣis) for received counts and classifications.

Application: In debates or instruction, ground Vedic authority in śruti-prāmāṇya and recognized ṛṣi-tradition; treat numerical enumerations as paramparā-based aids, not the sole criterion of validity.

Khanda Section: Veda-pramāṇa and Vedic Enumeration (Śruti–Smṛti / Veda-saṃkhyā)

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Sage-lineage

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Vyāsa (Dvaipāyana) depicted as a venerable sage with manuscript, while a student recites; a side panel shows ‘Ṛgveda = pramāṇa’ and ‘Yajus mantras = 1991’ as a traditional tally.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Vyāsa with matted hair and dark complexion seated under a tree, holding palm-leaf text; disciples in attentive posture; decorative inscription panels indicating pramāṇa and mantra-saṅkhyā.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Vyāsa haloed with gold work, manuscript and stylus; ornate border; small inset showing stacked manuscripts labeled Ṛg and Yajus with numerical tally.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic scene: teacher-sage pointing to a written count; fine detailing, calm palette, emphasis on clarity of manuscript text blocks.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholarly court-like assembly around Vyāsa; careful rendering of books and writing tools; marginal cartouche with the mantra number."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ṛgvedo → ṛgvedaḥ; ekonidvisahasrantu → ekoni dvisahasram tu.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 270 (Veda-pramāṇa and enumeration context)

Ṛgveda
Y
Yajurveda
D
Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa)

FAQs

It conveys śāstric enumeration and pramāṇa-doctrine: the Vedas are treated as authoritative sources, and the Yajurveda’s mantras are counted (1991), a practical cataloging used in Vedic study and ritual tradition.

By recording recognized authorities (Vyāsa and other sages) and giving numerical data about Vedic mantra corpora, it functions like a reference index—typical of the Agni Purana’s compendium style across religion, ritual, and knowledge-systems.

Affirming the Vedas as pramāṇa reinforces śruti-based dharma; honoring and studying such authoritative revelation is traditionally regarded as purifying and merit-producing (puṇya) through right knowledge and correct ritual orientation.