HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 41Shloka 34
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Varaha Purana 41.34 — Adhyaya 41, Shloka 34

Rite of the Varāha Dvādaśī Vow and an Exemplary Narrative on Expiation for Brahmin-Slaying

एवमुक्तस्ततो राजा हर्षितो वाक्यमब्रवीत् । कतरेण प्रकारेण स मे देवः प्रसीदति । प्रसन्ने चाशुभं सर्वं येन नश्यति सत्तम ॥ ४१.३४ ॥

evam uktas tato rājā harṣito vākyam abravīt | katareṇa prakāreṇa sa me devaḥ prasīdati | prasanne cāśubhaṃ sarvaṃ yena naśyati sattama || 41.34 ||

ครั้นได้ฟังดังนั้น พระราชาทรงยินดีแล้วตรัสว่า “โอ้ผู้ประเสริฐ วิธีใดเล่าที่ทำให้เทพองค์นั้นทรงโปรดข้าพเจ้า และเมื่อทรงโปรดแล้ว ด้วยสิ่งใดความอัปมงคลทั้งปวงจึงสิ้นไป?”

एवम्thus
एवम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (thus)
उक्तःhaving been spoken to
उक्तः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootवच् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle, क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (राजा-विशेषण)
ततःthen
ततः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/तदनन्तरम् (then/thereupon)
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
हर्षितःdelighted
हर्षितः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootहर्षित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
वाक्यम्speech/words
वाक्यम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अब्रवीत्said
अब्रवीत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
कतरेणby which (way)
कतरेण:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeAdjective
Rootकतर (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक (by which of the two/which)
प्रकारेणby what method
प्रकारेण:
Karana (करण/Means)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
देवःLord
देवः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
प्रसीदतिbecomes pleased
प्रसीदति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + सद् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
प्रसन्नेwhen (he is) pleased
प्रसन्ने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative absolute)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रसन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सति-सप्तमी (locative absolute sense: 'when (he) is pleased')
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
अशुभम्inauspiciousness/evil
अशुभम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (अशुभम्-विशेषण)
येनwhereby
येन:
Karana (करण/Means)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सम्बन्ध/हेतुवाचक (by which/whereby)
नश्यतिperishes
नश्यति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootनश् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सत्तमO best one
सत्तम:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणरूप सम्बोधन

Rājā (King; interlocutor addressing a superior figure)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","key_question":"What practice (प्रकार) makes the deity gracious, and by his pleasure how is all inauspiciousness destroyed?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Unspecified in this verse (introduced as ‘this vrata’ in the next verse)","tithi_month":"Not stated here","promised_fruit":"Destruction of inauspiciousness (aśubha-nāśa) through the deity’s प्रसाद (grace)"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology via practice (upāya-jijñāsā)","core_concept":"Grace is sought through a concrete upāya (practice); divine pleasure (prasāda) is framed as the efficient cause of aśubha’s dissolution.","practical_application":"Ask for and adopt a disciplined sādhana (often vrata/dāna/japa) rather than relying on vague remorse; orient practice toward pleasing the deity."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Practice","Philosophical Inquiry"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Sets up the vrata narration in 41.41.35 and the afterlife fruit in 41.41.36

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A delighted yet earnest king, hands joined, asking a revered superior for the precise means to gain the deity’s favor and erase misfortune.","item_prompts":["king with añjali-mudrā","teacher/sage seated calmly","court or hermitage setting","visual motif of ‘aśubha’ as fading shadow"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: formal dialogue composition, king in bright garments, teacher with serene face, stylized speech-gesture, shadow motif dissolving near the king.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate court scene, gold highlights on garments and jewelry, teacher elevated on seat, subtle Viṣṇu symbols in backdrop.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant interior, delicate expressions, emphasis on respectful posture and the gravity of the question.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate conversational tableau, minimal architecture, focus on expressive eyes and hand gestures, soft landscape hints."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"inquiring and reverent","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, respectful, slightly uplifted"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharma Discourse

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic dialogue pattern in which a ruler seeks guidance on conduct and practice, preserving a didactic framework used for transmitting dharma-oriented instruction.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is framed as a general inquiry about the means (prakāra) to attain divine favor and remove inauspiciousness.

The verse foregrounds ethical self-correction through inquiry: the king seeks a method of practice that leads to divine approval, presented as a condition for the cessation of aśubha (inauspicious outcomes).

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