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Varaha Purana 213.38: Adhyaya 213, Shloka 38

The Glory of Gokarṇeśvara: Nandin’s Austerities and Śiva’s Boons

सिंहचर्माम्बरधरं व्यालयज्ञोपवीतिनम् ॥ दृष्ट्वा देवं महादेवं हृष्टरोमा महातपाः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 213.38

siṃhacarmāmbaradharaṃ vyālayajñopavītinam || dṛṣṭvā devaṃ mahādevaṃ hṛṣṭaromā mahātapāḥ ||

ทรงนุ่งห่มหนังสิงห์ และทรงมีงูเป็นสายยัชโญปวีต; ครั้นมหาตบะได้เห็นเทพผู้เป็นมหาเทพแล้ว ขนพองสยองเกล้าด้วยปีติยินดี

सिंह-चर्म-अम्बर-धरम्wearing a lion-skin garment
सिंह-चर्म-अम्बर-धरम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootसिंह (प्रातिपदिक) + चर्म (प्रातिपदिक) + अम्बर (प्रातिपदिक) + धर (कृदन्त; धृ धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; समासः (तत्पुरुषः): सिंहचर्म (lion-skin) अम्बरम् (garment) धरः (wearer) — “wearing a lion-skin garment”
व्याल-यज्ञोपवीतिनम्with a serpent as sacred thread
व्याल-यज्ञोपवीतिनम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootव्याल (प्रातिपदिक) + यज्ञोपवीतिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; समासः (तत्पुरुषः): व्यालः (serpent) एव यज्ञोपवीतम् (sacred thread) यस्य—“having a serpent as sacred thread”
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Kriya (क्रिया/Non-finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); “having seen” (पूर्वकालिक क्रिया)
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
महादेवम्Mahādeva (the great god)
महादेवम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेव (प्रातिपदिक: महा + देव)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः: महान् देवः—“the great god”
हृष्ट-रोमाwith bristling hair (thrilled)
हृष्ट-रोमा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootहृष्ट (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + रोमान् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः: हृष्टानि रोमाणि यस्य—“one whose hairs stood on end”
महातपाःthe great ascetic
महातपाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमहातपस् (प्रातिपदिक: महा + तपस्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः: महान् तपाः (तपस्वी)—“great ascetic”

Narrator

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theophany-and-embodiment","core_concept":"Darśana of the divine produces involuntary sāttvika-bhāvas (hṛṣṭaromatā), validating embodied devotion as a mode of knowledge.","practical_application":"Cultivate reverent attention (śraddhā) in worship; recognize devotional bodily responses as supportive (not obstructive) to contemplation."}

Subject Matter: ["Ascetic iconography","Embodied response to theophany","Symbolic attire"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 213.43–45 (continuation as stuti with epithets)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A great ascetic beholds Mahādeva: Śiva stands adorned with lion-skin garment and a serpent worn as sacred thread; the ascetic’s body shows ecstatic horripilation.","item_prompts":["Śiva with lion-skin wrap","serpent as yajñopavīta across chest","ascetic with folded hands beginning to bow","visible goosebumps/hairs standing","forest-hermitage ambience or liminal sacred space","aura/tejas around Mahādeva"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: frontal Mahādeva with pronounced tejas, lion-skin patterned in earthy reds/ochres, nāga as stylized green coil across torso; ascetic in simple bark/cloth, hṛṣṭaroma indicated by fine stippling; dense foliage backdrop.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Mahādeva with gold-leaf halo and ornaments restrained but luminous; lion-skin rendered with embossed texture; serpent-yajñopavīta highlighted; ascetic at lower right with raised hairs and añjali; rich jewel tones.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading; emphasize serene yet powerful Śiva, detailed nāga thread and lion-skin; ascetic’s ecstatic reaction subtle and refined; muted forest palette.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical hillside/forest setting, slender figures; Śiva with simplified lion-skin and nāga thread; ascetic’s wonder expressed through posture and widened eyes; cool greens and blues with a bright aura."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"awe-struck devotional narration","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, resonant, with a slight lift on ‘hṛṣṭaromā’ to convey wonder"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
Ś
Śaiva Iconography
H
History of Religious Material Culture

FAQs

It preserves a stable set of Śaiva material symbols (skins, serpents) that inform later iconography and the cultural vocabulary of asceticism.

No place-name is given; the verse focuses on appearance and the observer’s reaction.

The verse highlights awe and reverence as appropriate responses to perceived greatness, without prescribing coercive or exclusionary claims.

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