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Varaha Purana 205.19 — Adhyaya 205, Shloka 19

Description of the Proclamation of Auspicious and Inauspicious Karmic Results

सर्वशक्त्या समेतॆन द्विजेभ्य उपपादिताः ॥ शुचीनां ब्राह्मणानाम् बह्वन्नदानं विशेषतः ॥

sarvaśaktyā sametena dvijebhya upapāditāḥ | śucīnāṃ brāhmaṇānām bahvannadānaṃ viśeṣataḥ ||

การถวายทานแก่ทวิชะด้วยกำลังความสามารถทั้งหมดของตน; โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่ง การให้ทานอาหารอันอุดมแก่พราหมณ์ผู้บริสุทธิ์ (มีวินัย) นั้นได้รับการสรรเสริญเป็นพิเศษ

सर्वशक्त्याwith all power/ability
सर्वशक्त्या:
Karana (करण/Means)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व + शक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (सर्वा शक्ति:)
समेतेनtogether/combined (with)
समेतेन:
Karana (करण/Accompaniment)
TypeAdjective
Rootसमेत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (agreeing with an implied agent such as ‘(तेन) समेतेन’)
द्विजेभ्यःto the twice-born (Brahmins etc.)
द्विजेभ्यः:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), बहुवचन
उपपादिताःwere bestowed / were provided
उपपादिताः:
Kriya (क्रिया/State)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-पा-द्/उपपादय् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—क्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मणि (bestowed/provided)
शुचीनाम्of the pure
शुचीनाम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifier of ब्राह्मणानाम्)
ब्राह्मणानाम्of Brahmins
ब्राह्मणानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
बह्वन्नदानम्gift of abundant food
बह्वन्नदानम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object; as the act/thing given)
TypeNoun
Rootबहु + अन्न + दान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (बह्वन्नस्य दानम्)
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविशेषतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb: especially/particularly)

Varāha (default dialogue frame)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Give to dvijas according to one’s full capacity; especially commendable is abundant food-giving to pure, disciplined brāhmaṇas.","karmic_consequence":"Proper anna-dāna and support of worthy recipients increases puṇya and leads to higher loka-attainments; neglect or miserliness diminishes merit and forfeits such fruits."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma as compassionate sustenance (anna as prāṇa-support)","core_concept":"Dāna is graded by sincerity and capacity; anna-dāna embodies direct support of life and dharmic continuity.","practical_application":"Practice regular food charity within means; prioritize worthy, disciplined recipients and cultivate humility and non-display in giving."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇā

Type: normative/ethical instruction (not site-specific)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 205.22 (fruit: Rudra-like realms/Rudra-loka)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A householder offers plentiful cooked food with reverence to disciplined brāhmaṇas/dvijas, emphasizing capacity-based generosity and purity.","item_prompts":["large vessels of rice/food","leaf-plates or bowls","dvijas seated calmly, clean attire","giver with folded hands offering","water-pot for purification","simple domestic/āśrama setting"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: ritual clarity—clean lines, stylized vessels, dvijas seated in orderly row; warm earthy palette; emphasis on purity (śauca).","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold accents on vessels and garments; symmetrical composition of giver and recipients; rich textile patterns.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: soft realism in food vessels and gestures; serene faces; balanced indoor light suggesting sattva.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate courtyard scene with gentle colors; mountains/trees faintly behind; focus on humane warmth of feeding."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, benevolent","suggested_raga":"Sāveri","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"warm, steady, with emphasis on ‘bahv-anna-dānam’"}

C
Classical Literature
D
Dāna (Gift-giving)
S
Social Ethics
F
Food Culture

FAQs

It reflects institutional patterns of patronage and charity in Sanskrit textual culture, emphasizing food-gifts as a central social practice.

No geographic location is specified; the verse addresses a general charitable practice.

Give according to one’s means, with particular emphasis on sustaining learned/disciplinary communities through food charity.

Ask anything about this verse

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