Varaha Purana 194.32: Adhyaya 194, Shloka 32
The Return of Naciketas from Yama’s Abode: Inquiry into Death, Karma, and Dharmic Release
वैशम्पायन उवाच॥ ऋषिभिस्त्वेवमुक्तस्तु नाचिकेतो महामनाः ॥ यदुवाच महाराज शृणु तज्जनमेजय
vaiśampāyana uvāca || ṛṣibhis tv evam uktas tu nāciketo mahāmanāḥ || yad uvāca mahārāja śṛṇu taj janamejaya
ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า: เมื่อเหล่าฤๅษีกล่าวเช่นนั้นแล้ว นาจิเกตะผู้มีจิตใจยิ่งใหญ่ก็กล่าวขึ้น โอ้มหาราชชนเมชยะ จงสดับถ้อยคำที่เขากล่าวเถิด
Vaiśampāyana
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"hermeneutics of transmission (paramparā)","core_concept":"Dharma-knowledge is preserved through dialogic frames and authorized speakers; narrative structure itself is a vehicle of truth.","practical_application":"Approach ethical teachings through qualified reciters/teachers; listen (śravaṇa) attentively as a discipline that prepares for right conduct."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Narrative Framing"]
Primary Rasa: kathā-rasa (narrative relish)
Secondary Rasa: śānta
Type: rāja-sabhā / itihāsa-purāṇa recitation venue
Related Themes: Shift from Varāha–Pṛthivī discourse to an embedded Nāciketa narrative (frame transition)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Vaiśampāyana addresses King Janamejaya, introducing Nāciketa’s forthcoming speech after being questioned by ṛṣis—an interlocked frame of sages and royalty.","item_prompts":["Vaiśampāyana seated with manuscript","Janamejaya on throne listening","a semicircle of ṛṣis in background","Nāciketa as youthful figure poised to speak"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: courtly sabhā with ornate pillars; Vaiśampāyana in saffron, Janamejaya richly adorned; ṛṣis as a background frieze; warm palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf court scene; embossed throne and halos; Vaiśampāyana with palm-leaf; Nāciketa highlighted in a smaller inset.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined royal interior; subtle expressions of attentive listening; detailed textiles; manuscript prominent.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate court scene with lyrical architecture; soft colors; emphasis on storytelling moment—speaker and listener connection."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative transition, attentive","suggested_raga":"Shri or Khamaj (storytelling warmth)","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, slightly elevated to mark ‘uvāca’ and direct address to the king"}
FAQs
It preserves a common Purāṇic transmission frame—teacher (Vaiśampāyana) narrating to a royal interlocutor (Janamejaya)—which helps situate the text within the broader Sanskrit kathā tradition.
No geographic location is specified in this verse; it functions as a narrative transition.
No direct ethical injunction is given here; the verse introduces forthcoming testimony attributed to Nāciketa.
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