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Varaha Purana 190.36: Adhyaya 190, Shloka 36

Determinative Exposition on Śrāddha and the Pitṛyajña

Ancestral Offering

सात्विकं शुक्लपन्थानमेतॆ यान्ति विदो जनाः ॥ पुनरन्यत्प्रवक्ष्यामि शृणु तत्त्वेन सुन्दरि ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 190.36

sāttvikaṃ śukla-panthānam ete yānti vido janāḥ | punar anyat pravakṣyāmi śṛṇu tattvena sundari ||

ชนผู้รู้เหล่านี้ย่อมดำเนินไปตามหนทางสัตตวิก คือ ‘ทางขาว’ อีกประการหนึ่งเราจักกล่าวต่อไป—โอ้ผู้เจริญโฉม จงฟังด้วยความเข้าใจในสัจธรรม

सात्विकम्sattvic / pure
सात्विकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootसात्त्विक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; Accusative singular (qualifying panthānam)
शुक्लपन्थानम्the bright path
शुक्लपन्थानम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशुक्लपन्थान् (प्रातिपदिक: शुक्ल + पन्थान्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; Accusative singular
एतेthese
एते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural
यान्तिgo
यान्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
विदःthe wise
विदः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविद् (प्रातिपदिक: विद्/विद्वस्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural (the wise/knowers)
जनाःpeople
जनाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
अन्यत्another (topic/thing)
अन्यत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; Accusative singular (another matter/thing)
प्रवक्ष्यामिI will explain
प्रवक्ष्यामि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+वच् (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple future), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
शृणुlisten
शृणु:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तत्त्वेनtruly / in essence
तत्त्वेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; Instrumental singular (in truth/with reality)
सुन्दरिO beautiful one
सुन्दरि:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसुन्दरी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Vocative singular (address)

Varāha (addressing Pṛthivī as inquirer; ‘sundari’)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Direct address to Pṛthivī as ‘sundarī’, continuing instruction within their dialogue"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"attentive, inquisitive, seeking clarity on afterlife paths","key_question":"Which path do the wise attain after cultivating sāttvika conduct, and what further truth explains that journey?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘white path’ (śukla-patha) signals ascent through sattva—clarity and light—echoing the deva-yāna/uttarāyaṇa motif where consciousness rises by purity.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Light/whiteness as ritual purity: clarified intention (sattva) functions like refined oblation; the ‘path’ mirrors yajña-smoke-to-light ascent imagery though stated philosophically here.","vedantic_connection":"Upaniṣadic two-path doctrine (deva-yāna vs pitṛ-yāna) reframed through guṇa-theory: sattva aligns with knowledge and upward gati."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology / guṇa-theory","core_concept":"Sāttvika orientation leads to the ‘white path’; attentive śravaṇa of tattva is itself a means of refinement and right gati.","practical_application":"Cultivate sattva (truthfulness, restraint, purity) and practice attentive listening/reflective understanding of dharma-teachings."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy","Afterlife Concepts"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: cosmological route / soteriological trajectory

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 190.38 (parā gati); Varāha Purāṇa 190.41-42 (deliverance mechanisms)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha, as teacher, addresses Earth (‘sundarī’) and gestures toward a luminous white road rising upward, while sages/wise figures proceed along it.","item_prompts":["teacher figure (Varāha) in calm posture","Earth-goddess listening respectfully","ascending white luminous path","sages walking upward","soft radiance/light motifs"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized luminous ‘white path’ ribbon; Varāha teaching with measured hand gesture; Bhūdevī seated, attentive; sages in procession.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf highlights on the ascending path and halos; ornate throne/arch for the teacher; Bhūdevī richly adorned, listening.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant, restrained palette; emphasis on facial expressions of attentive listening; subtle glow for the path.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical landscape with a pale winding path into the sky; intimate teacher-disciple grouping; delicate sage procession."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative, explanatory","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, gently emphatic on ‘śukla-panthānam’ and ‘tattvena’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Discourse
G
Guṇa Theory
S
Soteriology

FAQs

It echoes broader Indian philosophical vocabulary (guṇa theory and path imagery) used in Purāṇic teaching contexts to categorize moral-spiritual trajectories.

No geographic site is named here; the ‘path’ is conceptual rather than topographical.

Value sāttvika (clarifying, balanced) conduct as aligned with a ‘pure path’, and receive instruction with disciplined attention.

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