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Varaha Purana 188.78 — Adhyaya 188, Shloka 78

Section on the Origin and Procedure of Piṇḍa-Rites and Śrāddha: Rules of Mourning Impurity

Aśauca

तस्मात्प्रभृति लोकेषु पितृयज्ञो भविष्यति ॥ एवं यास्यति वत्स त्वं न शोकं कर्त्तुमर्हसि ॥

tasmātprabhṛti lokeṣu pitṛyajño bhaviṣyati || evaṃ yāsyati vatsa tvaṃ na śokaṃ karttum arhasi ||

นับแต่นั้นเป็นต้นไป ในหมู่มนุษย์จะมีพิธีปิตฤยัชญะ คือการบูชาอุทิศแด่บรรพชนสืบต่อไป ดังนี้แล ลูกเอ๋ย เรื่องนี้จะดำเนินไปเช่นนั้น ท่านไม่ควรปล่อยใจให้เศร้าโศก

तस्मात्from that; therefore
तस्मात्:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, पञ्चमी विभक्ति (अपादान/हेतु), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
प्रभृतिfrom then onward
प्रभृति:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रभृति (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक-निपात (temporal particle)
लोकेषुin the worlds; among people
लोकेषु:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति (अधिकरण), बहुवचन
पितृयज्ञःthe ancestral rite (pitṛ-yajña)
पितृयज्ञः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ + यज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (पितॄणां यज्ञः)
भविष्यतिwill be; will occur
भविष्यति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (भविष्यत्काल/Future), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
एवम्thus; in this way
एवम्:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (manner adverb)
यास्यतिwill go; will proceed
यास्यति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (भविष्यत्काल/Future), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
वत्सdear child
वत्स:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन
not
:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध-निपात (negation particle)
शोकम्grief; sorrow
शोकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
कर्तुम्to do; to make
कर्तुम्:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (infinitive), ‘to do/make’
अर्हसिyou ought; you deserve
अर्हसि:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान/Present), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"Pitṛyajña is instituted as an ongoing human practice from that point onward; therefore one should not succumb to grief after fulfilling ancestral obligations.","karmic_consequence":"Observing pitṛyajña sustains ancestral satisfaction and household dharma; neglect leads to pitṛ-ṛṇa remaining unpaid and continued sorrow/inauspiciousness in the family line."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-as-social-continuity","core_concept":"Ritual for ancestors is not merely private mourning but a continuing institution (pitṛyajña) that integrates death into dharmic order, transforming śoka into steady obligation.","practical_application":"Maintain regular pitṛyajña/śrāddha observances and practice disciplined grieving—honor the dead through duty, then return to balanced living."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Studies","Funerary Customs"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 188.84 (preta-śuddhi); Varāha Purāṇa 188.86 (do not fear after rites)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha proclaims the establishment of pitṛyajña among people; the devotee is urged to cease grieving, with a community scene suggesting the rite becoming customary.","item_prompts":["Varāha teaching","devotee wiping tears/relieved posture","small group/community in background","ancestral offering setup (pinda, water)","sense of tradition beginning"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha as dharma-institutor; background shows householders performing pitṛyajña; subdued yet hopeful palette; clear ritual iconography.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: grand central Varāha with gold halo; lower register shows pitṛyajña scene; ornate frame emphasizing ‘institution’ and continuity.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: dignified instructional scene; gentle emotional transition from grief to composure; detailed vessels and offerings; warm interior lighting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: village/household scene with ritual corner; Varāha’s presence as divine teacher; soft landscape; expressions shifting from sorrow to acceptance."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn-resolute","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"firm, comforting"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
D
Dharmaśāstra Interface
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It situates pitṛyajña as a socially established rite, reflecting the Purāṇic consolidation of ancestral observances alongside earlier Vedic ritual categories.

No specific location is named in this verse; the statement is framed as generally applicable “among people/in the world(s)”.

To restrain grief and accept the prescribed course of rites as part of an ordered cultural response to death.

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