HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 17Shloka 65
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Varaha Purana 17.65 — Adhyaya 17, Shloka 65

King Prajāpāla’s Visit to Sage Mahātapā’s Hermitage and the Doctrinal Praise of Nārāyaṇa

शरीराणि पुनर्नैवं कर्त्तव्योऽहमिति क्वचित् । मूर्त्तीनां च तथा तुभ्यं दद्मि नामानि वोऽधुना ॥ १७.६५ ॥

śarīrāṇi punarnaivaṁ karttavyo'ham iti kvacit | mūrttīnāṁ ca tathā tubhyaṁ dadmi nāmāni vo'dhunā || 17.65 ||

“ต่อไปอย่าได้สร้างกายเช่นนี้ที่ใดด้วยความคิดว่า ‘เรานี่แหละเป็นผู้กระทำ’ และบัดนี้เราจะประทานนามแห่งรูปมูรติทั้งหลายแก่พวกเจ้าด้วย”

शरीराणिbodies
शरीराणि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd case), बहुवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
not
:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
एवम्thus/in this way
एवम्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (manner adverb)
कर्तव्यःto be done / should be made
कर्तव्यः:
Vidheyavisheshana (विधेयविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु) + तव्यत् (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formतव्यत्-कृदन्त (gerundive/obligatory), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; विधेयविशेषण (predicate adjective)
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, उत्तमपुरुष, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
इतिthus/“…”
इति:
Vakyartha-dyotaka (वाक्यार्थ-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउक्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
क्वचित्ever/anywhere/at any time
क्वचित्:
Desha-Kala-adhikarana (देश/काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित् (अव्यय)
Formदेश/कालवाचक-अव्यय (indefinite adverb: somewhere/at some time)
मूर्त्तीनाम्of the forms/manifestations
मूर्त्तीनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th case), बहुवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
तथाalso/likewise
तथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय/प्रकारवाचक (also/likewise)
तुभ्यम्to you
तुभ्यम्:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, मध्यमपुरुष, चतुर्थी (4th case), एकवचन
दद्मिI give
दद्मि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (present), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
नामानिnames
नामानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), बहुवचन
वःto you (all)
वः:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, मध्यमपुरुष, षष्ठी/चतुर्थी (6th/4th case), बहुवचन; अत्र चतुर्थ्यर्थे (to you all)
अधुनाnow
अधुना:
Kala-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधुना (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"Varāha instructs against egoic doership in fashioning bodies and proceeds to assign names to mūrti-forms—guiding how beings relate to form and worship."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"receptive; seeking ethical clarity about agency and form","key_question":"How should embodied creation proceed without egoic doership, and what are the proper names/identities of the granted mūrti-forms?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"Do not create/act with the conceit ‘I am the doer’; recognize agency as subordinate to the divine and proceed with humility and right naming/order of forms.","karmic_consequence":"Egoic doership binds to saṃsāra and disorder; humility and right orientation to īśvara supports harmony, right worship, and liberation-leaning merit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Naming mūrti-forms and warning against ‘kartṛtva’ frames iconography and embodiment as divinely regulated manifestations, not autonomous human/creaturely self-assertion—linking ritual form (mūrti) with inner renunciation of ego.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"Aligns with karma-yoga/vedāntic critique of ahaṅkāra: actions occur through guṇas and divine ordinance; the wise relinquish ‘I do’ while honoring sacred forms as supports for devotion."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of agency (ahaṅkāra-tyāga) + sacred semiotics (nāma)","core_concept":"Renounce the notion of independent doership; names/forms are functional designations within divine order.","practical_application":"Perform duties and creative work as offering (īśvara-arpaṇa), avoid ego-claims; in worship, honor mūrti-nāma with clarity and reverence rather than self-made arbitrariness."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Iconography","Philosophy (agency/ego)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: metaphysical/ritual-theological context

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 17.17.62-64 (līlā, forms, manifest/unmanifest)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha/Deva instructs a gathered assembly: a cautionary gesture against ego (‘I am the doer’) and then a formal bestowal of names to icon-forms, as if labeling sacred manifestations.","item_prompts":["teaching gesture (tarjani/abhaya)","scroll or symbolic ‘names’ emanating as syllables","icon-forms/mūrtis arranged in order","listeners in reverent posture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: deity admonishing with composed authority, stylized Sanskrit syllables as decorative motifs, orderly mūrti icons in a row.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf emphasis on deity and halos, embossed syllabic garlands indicating naming, symmetrical icon arrangement.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: fine linework for syllables/names, dignified didactic scene, soft illumination on mūrti forms.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative scene with delicate calligraphic ‘nāma’ ribbons, gentle expressions, emphasis on moral instruction."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, purifying","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"firm, clear, compassionate"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic didactic style that pairs practical instruction with a philosophical caution against egoic authorship (“aham iti”), a theme common in South Asian textual traditions discussing agency and ritual or creative acts.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment; the content is primarily ethical and classificatory (introducing names of mūrtis).

To avoid undertaking actions with an ego-centered claim of doership (“I am the maker/doer”), framing subsequent instruction (naming of forms) within a disciplined, non-egotistic approach.

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