Varaha Purana 14.41 — Adhyaya 14, Shloka 41
Ritual Procedure for Śrāddha: Sequence, Eligibility, and Offerings to Ancestors
जानन्तं प्रथमं पित्र्यं तथा मातामहेषु च । विसर्जयेत् प्रीतिवचः सम्मान्याभ्यर्थितांस्ततः । निवर्त्तेताभ्यनुज्ञात आद्वारान्तमनुव्रजेत् ॥ १४.४१ ॥
jānantaṃ prathamaṃ pitryaṃ tathā mātāmaheṣu ca | visarjayet prītivacaḥ sammānyābhyarthitāṃs tataḥ | nivarttetābhyanujñāta ādvārāntam anuvrajet || 14.41 ||
พึงส่งผู้รู้ฝ่ายบรรพชนทางบิดาก่อน และฝ่ายตาทางมารดาด้วย โดยกล่าวถ้อยคำอ่อนหวานและให้เกียรติ. ต่อจากนั้นเมื่อได้แสดงความเคารพและขออนุญาตแล้ว ครั้นได้รับอนุญาตจึงกลับ และพึงไปส่งจนถึงธรณีประตู.
Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; not explicit in the excerpt)
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"Dismiss first the knowledgeable paternal elders and maternal-side elders with pleasing words and honor; after they grant permission, escort them up to the doorway before returning.","karmic_consequence":"Courteous send-off and seeking anujñā is said to secure blessings and social harmony; discourtesy is a dharma-breach that erodes puṇya and reputation."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ācāra (right conduct)","core_concept":"Dharma is embodied in speech and gesture: sweet words, honor, and escorting guests concretize inner reverence.","practical_application":"After rites, speak kindly, request permission to conclude, and escort honored persons to the door—do not abruptly turn away."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Procedure","Social Conduct"]
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: mādhurya (saumya)
Type: liminal domestic boundary
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 14.14 (anujñā and dvārānta-anugamana)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"After the rite, the patron respectfully dismisses elders/brāhmaṇas with gentle words, then walks with them to the threshold; they grant permission with a blessing gesture.","item_prompts":["doorway/threshold framing","patron walking slightly behind in respect","elder/brāhmaṇa blessing gesture","añjali and respectful posture","ritual remnants in background (plates, darbha)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Processional movement toward a stylized doorway; expressive hand-gestures; restrained palette; emphasis on dignity and etiquette.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-leaf accents on doorway arch and garments; formal escort scene; blessing hand highlighted; decorative border motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Architectural detail of threshold; soft lighting; refined facial expressions; naturalistic walking poses.","pahari_prompt":"Narrative exit scene with delicate lines; warm domestic setting opening to an exterior courtyard; gentle, courteous mood."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"gentle, courteous conclusion","suggested_raga":"Khamas","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"soft, respectful, composed"}
FAQs
It preserves a normative etiquette sequence within ancestral-rite contexts (Śrāddha-related hospitality), illustrating how Purāṇic literature also functions as a record of social and ritual protocol.
No specific geographic site is named in this verse; the focus is domestic/ritual conduct (escorting guests to the doorway).
To honor and courteously see off elders/relatives from both paternal and maternal lines—using respectful speech, seeking/receiving consent, and escorting them to the threshold as a sign of regard.
Ask anything about this verse
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