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Varaha Purana 122.71 — Adhyaya 122, Shloka 71

The Greatness of Kokāmukha

Sacred Site Eulogy and Salvific Narrative

श्येनेनामिषलुब्धेन नखैर्विद्धोऽस्मि सुन्दरि॥ नीत आकाशमार्गेण तस्माच्च पतितोऽत्र वै

śyenena āmiṣalubdhena nakhair viddho ’smi sundari || nīta ākāśamārgeṇa tasmāc ca patito ’tra vai

โอ้หญิงงาม ข้าพเจ้าถูกเหยี่ยวผู้ละโมบเนื้อแทงด้วยกรงเล็บ; ถูกพาไปตามทางแห่งนภา แล้วแท้จริงก็ตกลง ณ ที่นี้

श्येनेनby a hawk
श्येनेन:
करण/कर्ता-हेतु (Agent expressed in passive/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootश्येन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
आमिषलुब्धेनgreedy for flesh/bait
आमिषलुब्धेन:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआमिष + लुब्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formसमास: आमिषे लुब्धः (सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष/उपपद), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; विशेषण
नखैःwith claws
नखैः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
विद्धःpierced/wounded
विद्धः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्/विध् (धातु) → विद्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
आख्यात (Copula/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, उत्तम-पुरुष, एकवचन
सुन्दरिO beautiful one
सुन्दरि:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसुन्दरी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन
नीतःcarried/taken
नीतः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु) → नीत (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
आकाशमार्गेणby the sky-path (through the air)
आकाशमार्गेण:
करण (Instrument/means/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश + मार्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: आकाशस्य मार्गः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तस्मात्from that (place/condition)
तस्मात्:
अपादान (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (अपादान/Ablative), एकवचन
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय (conjunction)
पतितःfallen
पतितः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु) → पतित (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अत्रhere
अत्र:
अधिकरण (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, स्थानवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
वैindeed
वै:
निपात (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निश्चयार्थक निपात (emphatic particle)

Unspecified (narrating character; default framework: Varāha–Pṛthivī context)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"duḥkha-darśana (recognition of suffering)","core_concept":"Embodied life is exposed to violence and contingency; compassion arises from acknowledging vulnerability across beings.","practical_application":"Cultivate dayā (compassion) and ahiṃsā-mindedness; recognize predation imagery as a prompt for ethical reflection on harm."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ecology"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 122 (same narrative thread; speaker recounts cause of arrival/fall)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A wounded creature/person narrates being seized by a hawk; the hawk’s talons pierce, carrying the victim through the sky before a fall to the ground.","item_prompts":["hawk with spread wings","talons gripping and piercing","blood/marks of injury (tasteful)","diagonal aerial motion","ground below indicating imminent fall","speaker addressing a ‘fair one’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: dramatic diagonal composition, stylized hawk, expressive yet restrained wound marks, earthy ground band below, compassionate listener implied.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: ornate bird form with gold accents on wings, narrative vignette panels (sky and ground), minimal gore, emphasis on pathos.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined shading, clear depiction of talons and motion, subdued palette to keep karuṇa dominant.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: mountainous/sky backdrop, lyrical flight arc, small figure falling, emotive storytelling focus."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"karuṇa with tension","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"pained, narrative, slightly hushed on ‘patito’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
A
Animal Imagery
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It illustrates how Purāṇic storytelling uses natural predation (hawk and prey) as a narrative device to discuss contingency, suffering, and the chain of events leading to moral dialogue.

No named place is given; the imagery is ecological (air/sky-route) rather than geographic.

Recognition of causality and vulnerability: beings are subject to forces beyond their control, encouraging empathy rather than triumphal judgment.

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