HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 10Shloka 47
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 10.47 — Adhyaya 10, Shloka 47

The Threefold Division by the Guṇas, the Deities’ Attainment of Worship, and the Opening of the Durjaya Episode

तावत्सुवर्णवृक्षाधः कन्याद्वयमपश्यत । अतीवरूपसम्पन्नमतीवाद्भुतदर्शनम् ॥ १०.४८ ॥

tāvat suvarṇavṛkṣādhaḥ kanyādvayam apaśyata | atīvarūpasaṃpannam atīvādbhuta-darśanam || 10.48 ||

แล้วเขาได้เห็นหญิงสาวสองนางอยู่ใต้ต้นไม้ทองคำ—งดงามยิ่งนัก และมีรูปลักษณ์อัศจรรย์ยิ่ง

tāvatthen
tāvat:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottāvat (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), temporal adverb (कालवाचक) = ‘then/at that time’
suvarṇa-vṛkṣa-adhaḥbeneath a golden tree
suvarṇa-vṛkṣa-adhaḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsuvarṇa + vṛkṣa + adhas (प्रातिपदिक/अव्यय)
FormAvyayībhāva (अव्ययीभाव) compound functioning as indeclinable; locative sense ‘under the golden tree(s)’
kanyā-dvayamtwo maidens
kanyā-dvayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkanyā + dvi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); द्विगु-समास: ‘a pair of maidens’
apaśyatasaw
apaśyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
atīva-rūpa-saṃpannamendowed with extraordinary beauty
atīva-rūpa-saṃpannam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootatīva (अव्यय) + rūpa + saṃpanna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); उपपद-तत्पुरुष: ‘endowed with (excellent) beauty’; agrees with kanyā-dvayam
atīva-adbhuta-darśanamof very marvelous appearance
atīva-adbhuta-darśanam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootatīva (अव्यय) + adbhuta + darśana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: ‘having a very wondrous appearance’; agrees with kanyā-dvayam

Varāha (default framework; speaker not explicit in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"epistemic humility / auspicious perception","core_concept":"Extraordinary beauty and 'adbhuta-darśana' signal that the seen may be divine or karmically significant; perception should be joined with discernment.","practical_application":"When encountering the unusual in tīrtha/forest settings, suspend rash judgment; approach with reverence and inquiry rather than appropriation."}

Subject Matter: ["Narrative","Sacred Geography","Aesthetic Description"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shringara

Type: vana/ārāma (sacred grove)

Related Themes: 10.10.49-51 (astonishment, inquiry, meeting ascetics)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A radiant golden tree in a forest clearing; beneath it stand two extraordinarily beautiful maidens, their forms luminous and wondrous, drawing the viewer’s gaze.","item_prompts":["golden tree with shimmering leaves","two maidens with symmetrical composition","forest clearing with soft light","aura/halo-like radiance","flowers and gentle breeze cues"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: flat yet rich color fields, ornate jewelry, stylized foliage; golden tree rendered with patterned leaf motifs; the two maidens with calm, frontal grace and large expressive eyes.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central golden tree with heavy gold-leaf work; maidens adorned with gem-like relief ornaments; strong outlines, iconic symmetry, and a luminous background.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, subdued elegance; soft shading on faces; golden tree suggested with fine gilded highlights; serene, refined expressions.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical forest landscape, cool greens; golden tree as a poetic accent; maidens slender with expressive eyes; airy composition with gentle movement in garments."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"wonder-struck, luminous","suggested_raga":"Vasant (or Lalit for dawn-like radiance)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"soft, descriptive, slightly hushed to convey marvel"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaishnavism
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic narrative technique: introducing key figures through heightened aesthetic description, which helps structure episodic storytelling and signals the importance of the encounter.

No specific place-name is given in this verse; it refers generally to a setting marked by a 'golden tree' (suvarṇavṛkṣa), a symbolic landscape element rather than a clearly identifiable historical location.

The verse primarily functions as scene-setting rather than explicit ethical teaching; its philosophical value lies in attentive observation and the narrative framing of wonder as a cue for subsequent instruction or revelation.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App