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Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 7

Devanagari script

ददौ त्वां प्रथमं मह्यं सतीनामेति कीर्तिताम् । ददौ दश च धर्माय श्रद्धा मेधा धृतिः क्षमा

Transliteration

dadau tvāṃ prathamaṃ mahyaṃ satīnāmeti kīrtitām | dadau daśa ca dharmāya śraddhā medhā dhṛtiḥ kṣamā

Translation

เขาได้มอบเจ้าให้แก่เราก่อนเป็นปฐม ผู้เลื่องลือในหมู่สตรีผู้เป็นสตี และเขายังมอบธิดาสิบองค์แก่ธรรมะ ได้แก่ ศรัทธา เมธา ธฤติ กษมา เป็นต้น

Word by Word
ददौgave
ददौ:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन
प्रथमम्first
प्रथमम्:
Kriya-viśeṣaṇa (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; क्रमवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (ordinal adverb)
मह्यम्to me
मह्यम्:
Sampradāna (Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formचतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative), एकवचन
सतीनाम्of the Satīs (virtuous wives)
सतीनाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), बहुवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (Discourse marker/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उद्धरण/निगमनार्थक (quotative particle)
कीर्तिताम्called/celebrated as
कीर्तिताम्:
Karma (Object complement/कर्मपूरक)
TypeAdjective
Rootकीर्तित (कृदन्त; √कीर्त्/कीर्ति- from √कीर्तय्)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle)
ददौgave
ददौ:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
दशten
दश:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदशन्/दश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्याशब्द; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative) बहुवचनार्थे (ten as number)
चand
च:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
धर्मायto Dharma
धर्माय:
Sampradāna (Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative), एकवचन
श्रद्धाŚraddhā (faith)
श्रद्धा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रद्धा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
मेधाMedhā (intelligence)
मेधा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमेधा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
धृतिःDhṛti (steadfastness)
धृतिः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
क्षमाKṣamā (forbearance)
क्षमा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षमा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
Speaker

Īśvara (Śiva)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Prabhāsa-kṣetra

Type: kshetra

Skanda Dialogue

Listener: Devī (Pārvatī)

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Dakṣa gives Devī (Satī) first to Śiva; then gives daughters to Dharma, personified as radiant women embodying virtues like Śraddhā, Medhā, Dhṛti, Kṣamā.

Characters & Entities
D
Dakṣa
Ś
Śiva
S
Satī (as Devī’s earlier identity implied)
D
Dharma
Ś
Śraddhā
M
Medhā
D
Dhṛti
K
Kṣamā

FAQs

Dharma is upheld through ordered cosmic relationships; virtues like faith, intelligence, steadfastness, and forbearance are personified as Dharma’s powers.

Not directly; this genealogy serves the broader Prabhāsakṣetra Māhātmya narrative explaining a local manifestation.

None.

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