Previous Verse
Next Verse

Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 2

ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वंगनागमः । एवंविधानि पापानि कृत्वा चैव गुरूण्यपि

brahmahatyā surāpānaṃ steyaṃ gurvaṃganāgamaḥ | evaṃvidhāni pāpāni kṛtvā caiva gurūṇyapi

“การฆ่าพราหมณ์ การดื่มสุรา การลักขโมย และการล่วงละเมิดภรรยาของครูบาอาจารย์—เมื่อได้กระทำบาปเช่นนี้ แม้บาปอันหนักยิ่งก็ตาม…”

ब्रह्महत्याkilling of a Brahmin (brahma-slaughter)
ब्रह्महत्या:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्महत्या (प्रातिपदिक; ब्रह्मन् + हत्या)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समासः (ब्रह्मणः हत्या)
सुरापानम्drinking liquor
सुरापानम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसुरापान (प्रातिपदिक; सुरा + पान)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समासः (सुरायाः पानम्)
स्तेयम्theft
स्तेयम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तेय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन
गुरु-अङ्गना-आगमःapproaching/consorting with the teacher’s wife
गुरु-अङ्गना-आगमः:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु (प्रातिपदिक) + अङ्गना (प्रातिपदिक) + आगम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समासः (गुरोः अङ्गनायाः आगमः = गमन/समागमः)
एवंविधानिof such kinds
एवंविधानि:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएवंविध (प्रातिपदिक; एवम् + विध)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), बहुवचन; कर्मधारय-समासः (एवं विधानि)
पापानिsins
पापानि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), बहुवचन
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभावः; ‘having done’
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
एवindeed/just
एव:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-निपात (particle of emphasis)
गुरूणिgrave (serious)
गुरूणि:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootगुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), बहुवचन; ‘गुरूणि’ = heavy/grave (sins)
अपिalso/even
अपि:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपेक्षार्थक-निपात (particle: also/even)

Prahlāda (contextual continuation)

Tirtha: Dvārakā (context)

Type: kshetra

Listener: Daityendra (implied)

Scene: A didactic tableau: four symbolic scenes representing the listed sins—violence against a brāhmaṇa, intoxication, theft, and illicit approach to the guru’s wife—shown in shadowy tones, contrasted with a bright distant vision of Gomati waters and Kṛṣṇa’s shrine as the path of return.

G
Guru
P
Pāpa (sin)

FAQs

It highlights the severity of certain mahāpāpas to underscore the extraordinary purifying power later attributed to Dvārakā’s rites.

Implicitly Dvārakā (continued context), as the place whose merit is contrasted against even the gravest sins.

No direct rite here; it enumerates grave sins as the premise for describing purification in subsequent verses.