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Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 140

एतद्वः कथितं सर्वं माहात्म्यं सूर्यसंभवम् । यः शृणोति नरो भक्त्या अश्वमेधफलं लभेत्

etadvaḥ kathitaṃ sarvaṃ māhātmyaṃ sūryasaṃbhavam | yaḥ śṛṇoti naro bhaktyā aśvamedhaphalaṃ labhet

ดังนี้เราได้กล่าวมหิมาอันบังเกิดจากพระสุริยะให้ท่านทั้งหลายครบถ้วนแล้ว ผู้ใดฟังด้วยภักติ ผู้นั้นย่อมได้ผลแห่งอัศวเมธยัญ

एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; अत्र कर्मरूपेण (this)
वःto you (all)
वः:
Sampradana (Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी/चतुर्थी (Genitive/Dative), बहुवचन; ‘to you/for you’
कथितम्has been told
कथितम्:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथ् (धातु) + त (कृत्)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
सर्वम्all/entire
सर्वम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
माहात्म्यम्the māhātmya (glory)
माहात्म्यम्:
Apposition (Same referent/समानाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमाहात्म्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; एतत्-सर्वम् इत्यस्य अप्पोजिशन
सूर्यसंभवम्sun-origin/connected with the Sun
सूर्यसंभवम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसूर्य + सम्भव (प्रातिपदिक-समास)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः—सूर्यस्य सम्भवः
यःwho
यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
शृणोतिhears
शृणोति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
नरःa man
नरः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
भक्त्याwith devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana (Instrument/Means/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
अश्वमेधफलम्the fruit of the Aśvamedha sacrifice
अश्वमेधफलम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्वमेध + फल (प्रातिपदिक-समास)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः—अश्वमेधस्य फलम्
लभेत्would obtain
लभेत्:
Kriya (Result/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद

Narratorial voice within the Māhātmya (speaker not explicit in this verse)

Tirtha: Sūrya-sambhava māhātmya (Ratnāditya / Dvādaśārka context)

Type: kshetra

Listener: Dvijottamāḥ / general devotees

Scene: A narrator-sage concludes the Sūrya-māhātmya; listeners sit in a semicircle with folded hands; a manuscript/palm-leaf text is present; the atmosphere is devotional and complete, as if a yajña has been accomplished through words.

S
Sūrya
A
Aśvamedha

FAQs

Devotional listening (śravaṇa) to a tīrtha’s māhātmya is itself a high-yield dharma act, equated with major Vedic sacrifice merit.

The broader chapter context is Śrīhāṭakeśvara-kṣetra māhātmya within Nāgarakhaṇḍa, with emphasis on a Sūrya-connected greatness.

Śravaṇa—hearing the māhātmya with bhakti—is prescribed as the practice and is said to yield Aśvamedha-like fruit.