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Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 86

Devanagari script

तथा यज्ञाश्च ये सर्वे क्त्वयादानादि काः शुभाः । ते सर्वे न क्रियंते च चूडाकरणपूर्वकाः

Transliteration

tathā yajñāśca ye sarve ktvayādānādi kāḥ śubhāḥ | te sarve na kriyaṃte ca cūḍākaraṇapūrvakāḥ

Translation

ฉันนั้นเอง พิธียัญอันเป็นมงคลทั้งปวง พร้อมทั้งทาน (ทานะ) และพิธีประกอบเนื่องอื่น ๆ มิได้กระทำ และสังสการทั้งหลายที่เริ่มด้วยพิธีจูฑากรณะ (โกนผม) ก็ไม่ประกอบ

Word by Word
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Discourse connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (प्रकार/समुच्चय) — indeclinable adverb/conjunctive ‘thus/likewise’
यज्ञाःsacrifices
यज्ञाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural
चand
च:
Sambandha (Conjunction/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चय) — conjunction ‘and’
येwhich
ये:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural; सम्बन्धबोधक (relative pronoun)
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural; विशेषण
क्त्वयाhaving (done)
क्त्वया:
Sambandha (Preverbal/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्त्वा (अव्यय; तुमुन्/क्त्वान्त)
Formअव्यय (क्त्वान्त-अव्यय) — gerund/absolutive marker ‘having …’ (used as first member in compound)
दानgiving, donation
दान:
Sambandha (Compound member/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (समासाङ्ग) — Neuter stem used in compound
आदिetc.
आदि:
Sambandha (Compound marker/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययवत्)
Formअव्यय (समाहार/सूचक) — indeclinable ‘etc., beginning with’
काःwhich (ones)
काः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Feminine, Nominative plural; प्रश्नवाचक/अनिर्दिष्ट
शुभाःauspicious
शुभाः:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Feminine, Nominative plural; विशेषण
तेthey
ते:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural; सर्वनाम
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural; विशेषण
नnot
न:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निषेध) — negation
क्रियन्तेare performed
क्रियन्ते:
Kriya (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद — Present indicative, 3rd person plural, Atmanepada; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive)
चand
च:
Sambandha (Conjunction/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चय) — conjunction ‘and’
चूडाकरणपूर्वकाःpreceded by the cūḍā-ceremony
चूडाकरणपूर्वकाः:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचूडा + करण + पूर्वक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन — Masculine, Nominative plural; विशेषण; तृतीया/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषार्थे (चूडाकरणेन/चूडाकरणस्य पूर्वकाः = preceded by tonsure-rite)
Speaker

Sūta (narrative voice)

Visual Art Cues

Scene: A family prepares for a child’s cūḍākaraṇa but respectfully postpones; priests advise waiting until Utthāna. Instead, they light lamps and offer simple worship, symbolizing substitution of restraint for celebration.

Characters & Entities
Y
Yajña
D
Dāna
C
Cūḍākaraṇa (tonsure saṃskāra)

FAQs

Dharma includes proper timing: certain auspicious rites are deferred to preserve ritual fitness aligned with sacred seasons.

The teaching occurs within the Hāṭakeśvara-kṣetra māhātmya that frames seasonal observances.

Avoid major yajñas and postpone saṃskāras such as cūḍākaraṇa during the Lord’s śayana period.

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