स्वेषु स्वेषु च धर्मेषु कच्चिद्वर्णाश्रमास्तथा । निष्ठावंतो हि तिष्ठंति प्रहृष्टेंद्रियमानसाः
sveṣu sveṣu ca dharmeṣu kaccidvarṇāśramāstathā | niṣṭhāvaṃto hi tiṣṭhaṃti prahṛṣṭeṃdriyamānasāḥ
ผู้คนแห่งวรรณะและอาศรมทั้งหลายยังตั้งมั่นในธรรมของตน ๆ อยู่หรือไม่—ยืนหยัดด้วยอินทรีย์และจิตใจที่ผ่องใสเบิกบาน?
Śiva (Śambhu)
Tirtha: Kāśī
Type: kshetra
Listener: Ṛṣis (frame; not explicit in verse)
Scene: A panoramic depiction of the four varṇas and four āśramas performing their duties with serene faces—students studying, householders giving, forest-dwellers meditating, renunciants walking—set against Kāśī’s ghāṭas.
Inner joy and social harmony arise when individuals faithfully perform their rightful duties with disciplined senses and mind.
No specific tīrtha is named; the verse describes dharmic stability within the Kāśī narrative horizon.
None specific; it recommends steadfast adherence to one’s prescribed dharma (varṇa/āśrama duties).