Mantra 24
Rishi: RV-derived (implicit)
Devata: Tvaṣṭr̥ (with the divine hosts)
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh-like RV source; yajus adaptation
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अ॒मेव॑ नः सुहवा॒ आ हि गन्त॑न॒ नि ब॒र्हिषि॑ सदतना॒ रणि॑ष्टन । अथा॑ मन्दस्व जुजुषा॒णो अन्ध॑स॒स्त्वष्ट॑र्दे॒वेभि॒र्जनि॑भिः सु॒मद्ग॑णः
Transliteration
améva naḥ suhavā́ ā́ hí gantana ní barhíṣi sadatanā́ ráṇiṣṭana | áthā mandasva jujuṣāṇó ándhasas tváṣṭar devébhir jánibhiḥ sumádgaṇaḥ
Translation
โอ้ผู้ถูกอัญเชิญได้โดยง่ายทั้งหลาย จงมาหาเราที่นี่เถิด; จงนั่งลงบนหญ้าพิธีที่ปูไว้ (บรรหิษ) และจงรื่นเริงเถิด แล้วขอท่านจงปลาบปลื้มเมามัน รับเอาน้ำดื่มนี้ไว้ โอ้ ทวษฏฤ; พร้อมด้วยเหล่าเทพ พร้อมด้วยหมู่เผ่าพันธุ์อันเป็นทิพย์ ท่านผู้มีหมู่คณะอันเป็นมงคล
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
अ॒मेव॑ । नः । सु॒ह॒वाः । आ । हि । गन्तन । नि । ब॒र्हिषि॑ । सदत॒न । रणि॑ष्टन । अथा॑ । मन्दस्व । जुजुषा॒णः । अन्ध॑सः । त्वष्टः । दे॒वेभिः । जनि॑भिः । सु॒मत्-ग॒णः ।
Word by Word
अमेवindeed, just (emphatic)
अमेव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअमेव (प्रातिपदिक; अव्यय-प्रयोग) < अ-मेव
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
सुहवाःeasy to invoke
सुहवाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-हव (प्रातिपदिक) / सुहवा
आhither, towards (here)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
हिindeed, surely
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
गन्तनcome (you all)!
गन्तन:
—
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
निdown, into
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग)
बर्हिषिon the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिषि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस्
सदतनाsit down (you all)
सदतना:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसद्
रणिष्टनrejoice / resound (you all)
रणिष्टन:
—
TypeVerb
Rootरन्/रण् (धातु: ‘to rejoice/sound’)
अथthen
अथ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (निपात)
मन्दस्वbe gladdened / rejoice (thou)
मन्दस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमन्द्
जुजुषाणःaccepting, enjoying
जुजुषाणः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootजुष्
अन्धसःof the soma-juice / of the drink
अन्धसः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस्
त्वष्टःO Tvaṣṭṛ
त्वष्टः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (proper/title)
Rootत्वष्टृ
देवेभिःwith the gods
देवेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
जनिभिःwith (your) births/offspring/kin (i.e., with your progeny)
जनिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजनि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘births/kin’)
सुमद्गणःhaving a good-minded troop / of good company
सुमद्गणः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसु-मत् + गण (समास: बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-प्राय)
Entities Mentioned
T
Tvaṣṭr̥V
Viśve Devāḥ (divine hosts / divine races)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes