Adhyaya 18 Mantra 30 - Shukla Yajurveda | Thai | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 30

Rishi: Tradition attributes such prasava-formulas to seers of Savitṛ/Aditi cycles (anukramaṇī-dependent).

Devata: Aditi; Savitṛ (as impeller).

Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh-like cadence (yajus-adapted; not strictly metrical in all recensions).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

वाज॑स्य॒ नु प्र॑स॒वे मा॒तरं॑ म॒हीमदि॑तिं॒ नाम॒ वच॑सा करामहे । यस्या॑मि॒दं विश्वं॒ भुव॑नमावि॒वेश॒ तस्यां॑ नो दे॒वः स॑वि॒ता धर्म॑ साविषत्

Transliteration

vā́jasya nú prasavé mātáraṃ mahī́m áditiṃ nā́ma vácasā karāmahe | yásyām idáṃ víśvaṃ bhúvanam āvivéśa tásyāṃ no deváḥ savitā́ dhárma sāviṣat

Translation

บัดนี้ ณ แรงกระตุ้น (prasava) แห่งวาชะ (Vāja) เราทั้งหลายขอเอ่ยนามด้วยวาจาอย่างศักดิ์สิทธิ์แด่มารดาผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ อทิติ (Aditi) ผู้ซึ่งสรรพโลกทั้งปวงได้เข้าไปสถิตอยู่ภายใน; ขอพระสวิตฤ (Savitṛ) เทพเจ้า จงเร่งเร้าเพื่อเราทั้งหลายให้ธรรมะ (dharma) อันเป็นระเบียบศักดิ์สิทธิ์บังเกิดขึ้นในนางนั้นเถิด.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

वाजस्य । नु । प्रसवे । मातरम् । महीम् । अदितिम् । नाम । वचसा । करामहे । यस्याम् । इदम् । विश्वम् । भुवनम् । आविवेश । तस्याम् । नः । देवः । सविता । धर्म । साविषत् ।

Word by Word

वाजस्यof strength/prize (vāja)

नुnow/indeed

प्रसवेat the impelling/instigation

मातरम्mother

महीम्great

अदितिम्Aditi

नामby name / as ‘name’

वचसाwith speech/utterance

करामहेwe make/do (we invoke/perform)

यस्याम्in whom/wherein

इदम्this

विश्वम्all/entire

भुवनम्world/being/creation

आविवेशhas entered

तस्याम्in her/in that (Aditi)

नःfor us/our

देवःthe god

सविताSavitar

धर्मorder/law (dharma)

साविषत्may he impel/establish

Entities Mentioned

Aditi

Savitṛ

Vāja

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes