Mantra 94
Rishi: Śukla-Yajurveda transmission (Yājñavalkya lineage); not specified in the excerpt
Devata: Vīrudhaḥ/Oṣadhayaḥ (vegetation as a collective)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (requires full metrical verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
याश्चे॒दमु॑पशृ॒ण्वन्ति॒ याश्च॑ दू॒रं परा॑गताः । सर्वा॑: सं॒गत्य॑ वीरुधोऽस्यै॒ संद॑त्त वी॒र्य॒म्
Transliteration
yā́ś cédám upaśṛṇvánti yā́ś ca dūráṃ parā́gatāḥ | sárvāḥ sáṃgatya vīrúdho 'syái sáṃdatta vīryàm ||
Translation
ทั้งเหล่าพืชที่ได้ยินข้าพเจ้าที่นี่ และเหล่าพืชที่จากไปไกล—โอ้พืชทั้งปวง จงมาชุมนุมพร้อมกัน แล้วประทานพลังอำนาจ (vīrya) นี้แก่สตรีผู้นี้เถิด
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
याः । च । इदम् । उप-शृण्वन्ति । याः । च । दूरम् । परा-गताः । सर्वाः । सम्-गत्य । वीरुधः । अस्यै । सम्-दत्त । वीर्यम् ।
Word by Word
याःwhich (fem. pl.)
याः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → या-
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
इदम्this (here)
इदम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उपशृण्वन्तिhear/listen to
उपशृण्वन्ति:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु) + उप-
याःwhich (fem. pl.)
याः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → या-
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
दूरम्far (away)
दूरम्:
अधिकरण (देश) / क्रियाविशेषण
TypeAdverb (from adjective)
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक)
परागताःgone away, departed
परागताः:
कर्तृ
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootपरा-गम् (धातु) → परा + गम्; क्त (गत)
सर्वाःall (fem. pl.)
सर्वाः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootसर्व (सर्वनाम-विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
संगत्यhaving come together
संगत्य:
— (क्रियाविशेषण; पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeGerund
Rootसम् + गम् (धातु); ल्यप् (क्त्वा-प्रत्ययः)
वीरुधःplants, herbs
वीरुधः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवीरुध् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यैto this (goddess/this one)
अस्यै:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → अस्यै
संदत्तgive, bestow
संदत्त:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + दा (धातु)
वीर्यम्strength, vigor, potency
वीर्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Entities Mentioned
V
Vīrudhaḥ / Oṣadhayaḥ (Plants collectively)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes