Mantra 104
Rishi: Yājñavalkya-tradition (uncertain for isolated citation)
Devata: Agni (with destination to the Devas collectively)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh-like (requires metrical verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्ने॒ यत्ते॑ शु॒क्रं यच्च॒न्द्रं यत्पू॒तं यच्च॑ य॒ज्ञिय॑म् । तद्दे॒वेभ्यो॑ भरामसि
Transliteration
agné yát te śukráṃ yác candráṃ yát pūtáṃ yác ca yajñíyam | tád devébhyo bharāmasi ||
Translation
โอ อัคนี (Agni) สิ่งใดของท่านที่สว่างไสว สิ่งใดที่รุ่งเรือง สิ่งใดที่ชำระให้บริสุทธิ์ และสิ่งใดที่ควรแก่การบูชา (yajñiya) — สิ่งนั้นทั้งปวง เรานำไปถวายแด่เหล่าเทพ.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
अग्ने॑ । यत् । ते॒ । शु॒क्रम् । यत् । च॒न्द्रम् । यत् । पू॒तम् । यत् । च॒ । य॒ज्ञिय॑म् । तत् । दे॒वेभ्यः॑ । भ॒रा॒म॒सि॒ ।
Word by Word
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन (Address)
TypeNoun (address)
Rootअग्नि
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्तृ/विषय (of the relative clause)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (Possessor)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
शुक्रम्bright, pure (lustre)
शुक्रम्:
कर्तृ/विषय (apposition to यत्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootशुक्र
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्तृ/विषय
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
चन्द्रम्shining, radiant
चन्द्रम्:
कर्तृ/विषय (apposition to यत्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootचन्द्र
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्तृ/विषय
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
पूतम्purified
पूतम्:
कर्तृ/विषय (apposition to यत्)
TypeAdjective (PPP from √पू)
Rootपूत
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्तृ/विषय
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
यज्ञियम्fit for sacrifice, sacrificial
यज्ञियम्:
कर्तृ/विषय (apposition to यत्)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootयज्ञिय
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म (object of भरामसि)
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootतद्
देवेभ्यःto the gods
देवेभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान (recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
भरामसिwe bear/bring (we offer)
भरामसि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरति)
Entities Mentioned
A
AgniD
Devas (collectively)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary