Mantra 14

Rishi: Ṛgvedic provenance (common RV verse); adopted into Vājasaneyin liturgy.

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Gāyatrī (as in RV 8.61.18; commonly recognised)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

योगे॑-योगे त॒वस्त॑रं॒ वाजे॑-वाजे हवामहे । सखा॑य॒ इन्द्र॑मू॒तये॑

Transliteration

yóge-yoge tavástaraṃ vā́je-vā́je havāmahe | sákhāya índram ūtáye

Translation

ทุกคราวที่เทียมแอก ทุกคราวที่ชนะรางวัล เราผู้เป็นสหายทั้งหลาย ขอเชิญอินทรา (Indra) ผู้ทรงฤทธิ์ยิ่ง เพื่อความเกื้อกูล.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

योगे॑-योगे । त॒वस्त॑रम् । वाजे॑-वाजे । ह॒वा॒म॒हे । सखा॑यः । इन्द्र॑म् । ऊ॒तये॑ ।

Word by Word

• योगे: in (each) yoking/occasion
• योगे: अधिकारण
• Type: Noun
• Root: योग (युज्)

• योगे: in (each) yoking/occasion
• योगे: अधिकारण
• Type: Noun
• Root: योग (युज्)

• तवस्तरम्: the stronger/more powerful (one)
• तवस्तरम्: कर्म
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तवस्तर (तवस् + तरप्)

• वाजे: in (each) contest/prize-winning (time)
• वाजे: अधिकारण
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाज

• वाजे: in (each) contest/prize-winning (time)
• वाजे: अधिकारण
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाज

• हवामहे: we invoke/call
• हवामहे: (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ह्वे

• सखायः: (we) friends/companions
• सखायः: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: सखि

• इन्द्रम्: Indra
• इन्द्रम्: कर्म
• Type: Noun (Proper)
• Root: इन्द्र

• ऊतये: for help/aid
• ऊतये: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऊति

Entities Mentioned

• Indra