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Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 39

षडध्व-शुद्धिः

Purification of the Six Adhvans / Sixfold Cosmic Path

त्यक्तं तद्दन्तपवनं दृश्यते गुरुणा यदि । प्रागुदक्पश्चिमे वाग्रे शिवमन्यच्छिवेतरम्

tyaktaṃ taddantapavanaṃ dṛśyate guruṇā yadi | prāgudakpaścime vāgre śivamanyacchivetaram

หากครูเห็นว่าลมที่เคลื่อนอยู่ ณ ฟันได้สงบลงแล้ว ณ ปลายแห่งวาจาพึงเห็นพระศิวะในทิศตะวันออก เหนือ และตะวันตก และสิ่งใดมิใช่ศิวะพึงรู้ว่าเป็นอศิวะ

tyaktamabandoned/left
tyaktam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roottyaj (धातु) → tyakta (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (past passive participle; neuter nom/acc sg)
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (pronoun; neuter acc sg)
dantatooth
danta:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdanta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (in compound; 'tooth')
pavanamwind/breath
pavanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpavana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (masc acc sg)
dṛśyateis seen/appears
dṛśyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (present passive; 3rd sg)
guruṇāby the teacher/guru
guruṇā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (masc instr sg)
yadiif
yadi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; शर्तार्थक-निपात (conditional particle)
prākto the east / in front
prāk:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprāk (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; दिक्/कालवाचक (directional adverb: eastward/forward)
udakto the north
udak:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootudak (अव्यय/दिक्शब्द)
Formअव्यय; दिक्वाचक (northward; as component in directional compound)
paścimein the west / western
paścime:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpaścima (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, सप्तमी, एकवचन (loc sg; 'in the west/western')
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विकल्पार्थक-समुच्चय (disjunctive particle)
agreat the front/forepart
agre:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootagra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन (neut loc sg)
śivamŚiva
śivam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (masc acc sg)
anyatother
anyat:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (neut acc sg; 'other')
śiva-itaramnon-Śiva / other than Śiva
śiva-itaram:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक) + itara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (शिवेतर = शिवात् इतरः), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (neut acc sg)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Īśāna

Role: teaching

S
Shiva
G
Guru

FAQs

It presents a Shaiva yogic discernment: when the outward breath-speech activity quiets, the guru guides the seeker to perceive Shiva as the all-pervading Reality and to treat everything opposed to Shiva-consciousness as “non-Shiva,” i.e., not fit to be clung to.

Direction-based contemplation and the focus at the ‘forefront of speech’ support Saguna upasana (mantra and form-based worship), while its conclusion—seeing Shiva and rejecting the non-Shiva—leads the mind toward the Linga’s deeper meaning: Shiva as the pervasive Pati beyond limiting appearances.

A breath-and-mantra oriented practice: quiet the prana (so speech and breath subside), concentrate at the subtle ‘vāk-agre’ point, and contemplate Shiva’s presence in the directions—supporting japa of the Panchakshara and inward absorption.