Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 5
सर्गविभागवर्णनम्
Classification of Creation: the Nine Sargas and the Streams of Beings
तस्मात्ते संवृतात्मानो नगा मुख्याः प्रकीर्तिताः । तं दृष्ट्वाऽसाधकं ब्रह्मा प्रथमं सर्गमीदृशम् । अप्रसन्नमना भूत्वा द्वितीयं सो ऽभ्यमन्यत । तस्याभिधायतः सर्गं तिर्यक्स्रोतो ऽभ्यवर्तत
tasmātte saṃvṛtātmāno nagā mukhyāḥ prakīrtitāḥ | taṃ dṛṣṭvā'sādhakaṃ brahmā prathamaṃ sargamīdṛśam | aprasannamanā bhūtvā dvitīyaṃ so 'bhyamanyata | tasyābhidhāyataḥ sargaṃ tiryaksroto 'bhyavartata
เพราะเหตุนั้นเหล่าผู้มีสภาวะปิดตนจึงถูกประกาศว่าเป็น ‘นาค’ อันเป็นหมู่สำคัญ ครั้นพรหมาเห็นว่าสรรค์ครั้งแรกนี้ไม่เกื้อกูลต่อจุดหมาย จึงไม่ผ่องใสในใจและดำริสรรค์ครั้งที่สอง เมื่อทรงประกาศสรรค์นั้น กระแสที่ชื่อ ‘ติรยัก-สโรตัส’—ผู้มีธารชีวิตไหลในแนวนอน (สัตว์และหมู่ต่ำกว่า)—ก็อุบัติขึ้น
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pasha
Role: creative
Cosmic Event: successive sarga: shift from inert first creation to tiryak-srotas (horizontal life-current)
FAQs
It distinguishes grades of embodied life arising in creation and hints that mere production of bodies is not the final aim; without right orientation toward the Supreme Lord (Pati), creation remains ‘asādhaka’—not conducive to liberation—thus pointing toward the need for Shiva-centered knowledge and grace.
By showing that Brahmā’s creations can be limited and purposeless for moksha, the text implicitly directs seekers beyond mere worldly embodiment toward Saguna Shiva worship (such as Linga-upāsanā) as a stabilizing path that purifies the pashu and turns the soul toward Pati.
The takeaway is to avoid remaining ‘saṁvṛtātmā’ (contracted in awareness) by adopting Shiva-oriented sādhana—regular japa of the Panchākṣarī (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) and contemplative self-discipline—so creation becomes ‘sādhaka’ (supportive of liberation).