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Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 6

पूजाविधिः

Pūjā-vidhiḥ) — The Supreme Procedure of Worship (Morning Observances

देहशुद्धिं ततः कृत्वा स मृज्जलविशोधनैः । हस्तौ पादौ च प्रक्षाल्य दंतधावनमाचरेत्

dehaśuddhiṃ tataḥ kṛtvā sa mṛjjalaviśodhanaiḥ | hastau pādau ca prakṣālya daṃtadhāvanamācaret

จากนั้นชำระกายให้บริสุทธิ์ด้วยดินและน้ำ ล้างมือและเท้า แล้วจึงทำความสะอาดฟัน

deha-śuddhimbody-purification
deha-śuddhim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdeha-śuddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (singular)
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anukrama (काल/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb), क्रम/अनन्तरार्थ (then)
kṛtvāhaving done
kṛtvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund/absolutive), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having done)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (singular), सर्वनाम (pronoun)
mṛt-jala-viśodhanaiḥwith cleansing by earth and water
mṛt-jala-viśodhanaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛt + jala + viśodhana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन (plural); समाहार-द्वन्द्व (collective) ‘with purifications by earth and water’
hastau(both) hands
hastau:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothasta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), द्विवचन (dual)
pādau(both) feet
pādau:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), द्विवचन (dual)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction/समुच्चय)
prakṣālyahaving washed
prakṣālya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√kṣāl (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund/absolutive), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having washed)
daṃta-dhāvanamtooth-cleaning
daṃta-dhāvanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdaṃta-dhāvana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (singular)
ācaretshould practice/perform
ācaret:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√car (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada)

Sūta Gosvāmin (narrating the Shiva Purana teachings to the sages at Naimiṣāraṇya)

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Significance: Frames bodily purification (mṛd-jala-śuddhi) as a gateway to ritual fitness for Śiva-pūjā; supports the Siddhānta emphasis that karmic/ritual discipline prepares the paśu for grace.

Role: nurturing

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches śauca (purity) as a foundational discipline: by cleansing the body with earth and water and completing basic hygiene, the devotee becomes fit to approach Shiva with a steady, sattvic mind—supporting inner purity alongside outer cleanliness.

Linga-worship emphasizes reverent preparation—clean body, clean senses, and orderly conduct—so the devotee can offer upacāras (services) without negligence. This external discipline supports focused devotion to Saguna Shiva as embodied in the Linga.

A practical pre-puja routine is implied: bathe/cleanse using earth and water, wash hands and feet, clean the teeth, and then proceed to Shiva worship—ideally followed by mantra-japa such as the Panchakshara (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) in a purified state.