Mantra 11
Sukta 7.15
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni (with Bhaga invoked as associated bestower)
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नो राधांस्या भरेशानः सहसो यहो । भगश्च दातु वार्यम् ॥
Samhita Patha (IAST)
स नो॒ राधां॒स्या भ॒रेशा॑नः सहसो यहो । भग॑श्च दातु॒ वार्य॑म् ॥
Transliteration
sá no rā́dhāṃsy ā́ bhareśā́naḥ sahaso yaho | bhágaś ca dātu vā́ryam ||
Translation
ขอพระผู้เป็นเจ้าแห่งพลังและแรงเร่งเร้า จงนำความบริบูรณ์แห่งความสำเร็จมาแก่เรา; และขอภคะ (Bhaga) ด้วย จงประทานสิ่งอันควรเลือกอย่างแท้จริง—ส่วนแบ่งของเราในความเต็มเปี่ยมแห่งทิพย์.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
सः । नः॒ । राधां॑सि । आ । भ॒र॒ । ईशा॑नः । स॒ह॒सः॒ । य॒हो॒ इति॑ । भगः॑ । च॒ । दा॒तु॒ । वार्य॑म् ॥सः । नः । राधांसि । आ । भर । ईशानः । सहसः । यहो इति । भगः । च । दातु । वार्यम् ॥saḥ | naḥ | rādhāṃsi | ā | bhara | īśānaḥ | sahasaḥ | yaho iti | bhagaḥ | ca | dātu | vāryam
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
नःof us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (हित-सम्बन्धः) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → नस्
राधांसिbounties, gifts
राधांसि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, hither; (as preverb)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
भरेbear/bring (hither)!
भरे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
ईशानःruling, lordly
ईशानः:
कर्तृ (सः इति कर्तुः विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (participle-like) / Epithet
Rootईशान (प्रातिपदिक; √ईश् ‘to rule, possess’ से)
सहसःof might/strength
सहसः:
सम्बन्ध (ईशानः इत्यस्य) / अपादान-भावः (उत्पत्त्यर्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
यहोglory, renown
यहो:
सम्बन्ध/कर्म (सन्दर्भानुसारः)
TypeNoun
Rootयहो (वैदिक-प्रातिपदिक; ‘यशस्/यशः’ इत्यस्य वैदिक-रूपम्)
भगःBhaga (the god of allotment/fortune)
भगः:
कर्तृ (दातु इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun (proper/theonym)
Rootभग (पुंलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक; देवता-नाम)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
दातुmay he give / let him give
दातु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√दा (दाने)
वार्यम्the choice/excellent (gift), boon
वार्यम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootवार्य (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; √वृ ‘to choose’ से ‘choice, excellent’)