HomeRig VedaMandala 3Sukta 42Mantra 5
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 3.42.5: Mandala 3, Sukta 42, Mantra 5

Sukta 3.42

Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina (traditional)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; confirmable metrically)

इन्द्र सोमाः सुता इमे तान्दधिष्व शतक्रतो । जठरे वाजिनीवसो ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 3.42.5

índra sómāḥ sutā́ imé tā́n dadhiṣva śatakrato | jaṭháre vājinīvaso ||

โอ้อินทระ โสมะ (Soma) เหล่านี้ถูกคั้นแล้วและพร้อมแล้ว; โอ้ผู้มีฤทธิ์ร้อยประการ (Śatakratu) จงบรรจุมันไว้ในพระอุทรของท่านเถิด. โอ้เจ้าแห่งความอุดมสมบูรณ์ จงเข้มแข็งขึ้นด้วยการทรงไว้ซึ่งความรื่นรมย์นี้ภายใน

इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमाःSoma-juices
सोमाः:
कर्तृ (स्तुति-वाक्ये विषयः) / वाक्य-विषय
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सुताःpressed, extracted
सुताः:
विशेषण
TypeAdjective (past passive participle)
Root√सु (सु- ‘to press, extract’) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
इमेthese
इमे:
कर्तृ/वाक्य-विषय (सोमाः इत्यस्य सह-निर्देशः)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तान्those (them)
तान्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दधिष्वplace, put (for yourself); accept
दधिष्व:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√धा (धारणे/निधाने) ; आदेशः: धा → धधि (वेदिक-आदेश/अभ्यास) + स्व (मध्यम-आत्मनेपद)
शतक्रतोO hundred-powered/ hundred-willed one
शतक्रतो:
सम्बोधन (इन्द्रस्य)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootशतक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
जठरेin the belly
जठरे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootजठर (प्रातिपदिक)
वाजिनीवसोO possessor of prize-winning strength/wealth
वाजिनीवसो:
सम्बोधन (इन्द्रस्य)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootवाजिनीवस् (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App