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Rig Veda 1.52.11: Mandala 1, Sukta 52, Mantra 11

Sukta 1.52

Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

यदिन्न्विन्द्र पृथिवी दशभुजिरहानि विश्वा ततनन्त कृष्टयः । अत्राह ते मघवन्विश्रुतं सहो द्यामनु शवसा बर्हणा भुवत् ॥

yád innv índra pṛthivī́ dáśa-bhujir áhāni víśvā́ tátananta kṛ́ṣṭayaḥ | átrā́ha te maghavan víśrutaṃ sáho dyā́m ánu śávasā barháṇā bhuvat ||

ครั้นนั้น โอ้อินทระ แผ่นดินประหนึ่งมีสิบกร ได้แผ่กางออกทุกวันเพื่อหมู่ชนทั้งหลาย; ณ ที่นี้เอง โอ้ผู้เอื้อเฟื้อ พลังอันเลื่องลือไกลของท่าน ได้เป็นการยกชูอันไพศาลด้วยฤทธา เอื้อมถึงสวรรค์.

यत्when / that which
यत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
इत्indeed
इत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (nipāta)
नुnow / indeed
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (nipāta)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
पृथिवीthe earth
पृथिवी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (prātipadika)
दशभुजिःthe ten-armed (one)
दशभुजिः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootदश-भुजि (prātipadika; bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa compound)
अहानिdays
अहानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअहन् (prātipadika)
विश्वाall
विश्वा:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (prātipadika)
ततनन्तthey stretched / extended
ततनन्त:
(kriyā)
TypeVerb
Rootतन् (धातु)
कृष्टयःthe peoples / tribes
कृष्टयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्टि (prātipadika)
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (avyaya)
अहindeed
अह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअह (nipāta)
तेof you / your
ते:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
मघवन्O bountiful one
मघवन्:
(sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootमघवन् (prātipadika)
विश्रुतम्widely famed
विश्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-श्रु (धातु) → विश्रुत (kṛdanta)
सहःmight / strength
सहः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (prātipadika)
द्याम्heaven / the sky
द्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (prātipadika)
अनुalong / after
अनु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (avyaya)
शवसाwith power
शवसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootशवस् (prātipadika)
बर्हणाwith uplifting/expansive force
बर्हणा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हण (prātipadika)
भुवत्became / was
भुवत्:
(kriyā)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)

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