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Shloka 43

Genealogy of the Ancestors (Pitṛs) and the Procedure of Śrāddha

गौर्नाम कन्या येषां तु मानसी दिवि राजते । सुकन्या दयिता पत्नी साध्यानां कीर्तिवर्द्धिनी

gaurnāma kanyā yeṣāṃ tu mānasī divi rājate | sukanyā dayitā patnī sādhyānāṃ kīrtivarddhinī

ในหมู่พวกนั้นมีธิดานามว่า “โคระ” ผู้บังเกิดจากจิต และรุ่งเรืองอยู่ในสวรรค์ นางเป็นกุลกัญญาอันประเสริฐ เป็นชายาอันเป็นที่รักของเหล่าสาธยะ และเป็นผู้เพิ่มพูนเกียรติยศของพวกเขา

गौःGaur (a name)/the fair one
गौः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
नामby name
नाम:
Sambandha/Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निपातः (नाम—‘by name’)
कन्याa maiden/daughter
कन्या:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
येषाम्of whom/whose
येषाम्:
Shashthi-Sambandha (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी-विभक्तिः, बहुवचनम् (genitive plural pronoun)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha/Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निपातः (contrast/emphasis)
मानसीmental/mind-born
मानसी:
Visheshana (Adjectival/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमानस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (born of mind)
दिविin heaven
दिवि:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम् (locative of ‘heaven’)
राजतेshines/reigns
राजते:
Kriya (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootराज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः (Present), प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्
सुकन्याthe good maiden
सुकन्या:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसु + कन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; समासः—सुकन्या (सु-गुणा कन्या)
दयिताbeloved
दयिता:
Visheshana (Adjectival/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदयित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम्
पत्नीwife
पत्नी:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपत्नी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
साध्यानाम्of the Sādhyas
साध्यानाम्:
Shashthi-Sambandha (Genitive/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसाध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी-विभक्तिः, बहुवचनम्
कीर्तिवर्द्धिनीincreasing fame
कीर्तिवर्द्धिनी:
Visheshana (Adjectival/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकीर्ति + वर्धिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; समासः—कीर्तिवर्धिनी (कीर्तिं वर्धयति)

Unspecified narrator (context not provided in the input)

Concept: Celestial lineages include mind-born maidens whose virtue and nobility enhance the fame (kīrti) of divine collectives like the Sādhyas.

Application: Cultivate qualities that increase the ‘kīrti’ of one’s community—integrity, kindness, and steadiness—so relationships become dharma-supporting rather than ego-driven.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a tranquil heaven-court, the maiden Gaur appears as a luminous, mind-born presence—her form emerging like moonlight from a lotus of thought. Around her stand the Sādhyas, serene and radiant, as her grace amplifies their splendor and fame.","primary_figures":["Gaur (mānasa-kanyā)","Sādhyas (celestial beings)"],"setting":"A celestial pavilion with lotus pillars, cloud terraces, and a starry canopy.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["moonstone white","lotus pink","pearl gray","emerald green","soft gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Gaur centered on a lotus pedestal within a celestial maṇḍapa, Sādhyas arranged symmetrically; lavish gold leaf on halos, lotus pillars, and jewelry; rich reds/greens with gem-like highlights; ornate arch framing the heavenly court.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate, lyrical heaven-scene with pale clouds and fine floral motifs; Gaur rendered with refined features and translucent drapery; Sādhyas in calm poses; cool pastel palette with subtle gold accents and a gentle horizon of mist.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and stylized eyes; Gaur with a bright halo and patterned garments; Sādhyas as dignified figures in temple-wall composition; warm reds, yellows, and greens with ornamental borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: lotus-heavy celestial garden; Gaur as a central lotus-flower figure, surrounded by symmetrical floral borders and peacocks; deep indigo background with gold detailing, emphasizing auspiciousness and kīrti."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft veena drone","gentle bells","breeze through lotus-garden","distant conch"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गौर्नाम = गौः + नाम; कीर्तिवर्द्धिनी = कीर्ति + वर्द्धिनी (द्वित्व-लिप्यन्तरभेदः)

G
Gaur (Gaurī as a maiden figure)
S
Sādhyas

FAQs

The Sādhyas are a celestial class of divine beings (often grouped among the gods of heaven) who appear in Purāṇic cosmology; here they are referenced as having a wife named Gaur.

“Mānasī” indicates origin through mind or will rather than physical birth, a common Purāṇic motif used to describe primordial or subtle creation.

The verse highlights auspicious qualities—nobility, beloved companionship, and the power of virtue to enhance collective honor (“kīrti”), framing the figure as a source of upliftment for the Sādhyas.