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Shloka 14084

Brahmā’s Lotus-Birth, Puṣkara-Creation Imagery, Madhu–Kaiṭabha, and Early Genealogies

अहिर्बुध्न्यश्च भगवान्कपाली चैव पिंगलः । सेनानीश्च महातेजा रुद्राश्चैकादश स्मृताः

ahirbudhnyaśca bhagavānkapālī caiva piṃgalaḥ | senānīśca mahātejā rudrāścaikādaśa smṛtāḥ

อะหิรพุธนยะ ภควาน กปาลี และปิงคละ; เสนานี และมหาเตชะผู้รุ่งเรืองยิ่ง—ทั้งหมดนี้เป็นที่ระลึกว่าเป็นรุทระทั้งสิบเอ็ด

अहिर्बुध्न्यःAhirbudhnya (a Rudra-name)
अहिर्बुध्न्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअहिर्बुध्न्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-प्राय (ahiḥ + budhnyaḥ)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
भगवान्Bhagavān (the Blessed/Lord; a Rudra-name)
भगवान्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; मतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त
कपालीKapālī (skull-bearer; a Rudra-name)
कपाली:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकपालिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; इन्-प्रत्ययान्त
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-निपात (emphatic particle)
पिङ्गलःPiṅgala (tawny; a Rudra-name)
पिङ्गलः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपिङ्गल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
सेनानीःSenānī (army-leader; a Rudra-name)
सेनानीः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसेनानी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ई-प्रत्ययान्त
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
महातेजाःMahātejā (greatly radiant; a Rudra-name)
महातेजाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + तेजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (महत्तेजाः)
रुद्राःRudras
रुद्राः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
एकादशeleven
एकादश:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएकादश (संख्याशब्द-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (एक + दश) संख्याविशेषण
स्मृताःare said/are remembered
स्मृताः:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगे ‘are said/are remembered’

Unspecified (narrative listing within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa context)

Concept: Multiplicity can be a structured manifestation of a single principle; the eleven Rudras represent differentiated functions within one cosmic role.

Application: When facing complex systems (family, work, society), seek the underlying unity and purpose behind many roles.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Eleven radiant Rudra-aspects stand in a semicircle like a celestial council, each bearing a distinct emblem—serpentine depth for Ahirbudhnya, skull-bowl for Kapālī, tawny aura for Piṅgala, martial standard for Senānī. Above them, a subtle cosmic wheel suggests their coordinated function in the universe.","primary_figures":["Eleven Rudras (Ahirbudhnya, Bhagavān, Kapālī, Piṅgala, Senānī, Mahātejā, and others implied)"],"setting":"Celestial assembly platform with lotus steps and cloud-thrones","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sapphire blue","ash gray","molten gold","vermilion","smoky teal"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: eleven deity-figures arranged symmetrically with gold leaf halos, embossed ornaments, and iconographic emblems; central axis emphasized with ornate arch (torana), rich maroon backdrop, gem-studded jewelry, traditional South Indian stylization.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: elegant lineup of eleven figures on a pale cloud-terrace; each figure subtly differentiated by color and attribute; delicate shading, cool blues and greens, refined faces, lyrical sky gradients.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: frieze-like depiction of eleven Rudras with bold outlines and stylized eyes; strong reds/yellows/greens, patterned garments, rhythmic repetition, temple-wall aesthetic with ornamental borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: mandala of eleven medallions each containing a Rudra aspect, surrounding a central lotus; deep indigo ground, gold highlights, intricate floral borders, symmetrical devotional geometry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","temple bells","conch shell","soft wind"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अहिर्बुध्न्यश्च = अहिर्बुध्न्यः + च; भगवान्कपाली = भगवान् + कपाली; रुद्राश्चैकादश = रुद्राः + च + एकादश.

A
Ahirbudhnya
B
Bhagavān (as a Rudra-name)
K
Kapālī
P
Piṅgala
S
Senānī
M
Mahātejā
R
Rudras (Ekādaśa Rudrāḥ)

FAQs

The verse is part of a traditional enumeration of the eleven Rudras (Ekādaśa Rudrāḥ), naming Ahirbudhnya, Bhagavān, Kapālī, Piṅgala, Senānī, and Mahātejā among them.

Kapālī means “skull-bearer,” a well-known epithet of Rudra/Śiva, highlighting ascetic and fierce iconography associated with Rudra traditions.

In creation-themed sections, Purāṇas often preserve catalogues of divine forms and epithets to map cosmic functions and sectarian theology; here it situates Rudra’s manifestations as a recognized set of eleven.