Shloka 2
The Account of Sukalā and the Greatness of Nārī-tīrtha
Wife-Assisted Śrāddha and Pitṛ-Liberation
धर्म उवाच । गच्छ गेहं महाभाग त्वां विना दुःखमाचरत् । संबोधय त्वं सुकलां स्वपत्नीं धर्मचारिणीम्
dharma uvāca | gaccha gehaṃ mahābhāga tvāṃ vinā duḥkhamācarat | saṃbodhaya tvaṃ sukalāṃ svapatnīṃ dharmacāriṇīm
ธรรมตรัสว่า “จงกลับเรือนเถิด ผู้มีบุญยิ่ง หากปราศจากเจ้า นางอยู่ด้วยความทุกข์ จงปลอบประโลมสุกลา ภรรยาของเจ้า ผู้ประพฤติธรรม”
Dharma
Concept: Dharma is lived through relational responsibility—returning to relieve another’s sorrow and honoring the dharmic spouse.
Application: Do not spiritualize at the expense of neglecting dependents; make home a place of comfort, truthfulness, and shared practice.
Primary Rasa: karuna
Secondary Rasa: shanta
Type: city
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Dharmarāja gestures gently toward the path home, his stern majesty softened by compassion. In the distance, Sukalā sits near a threshold with downcast eyes, the house dim with grief—yet a small lamp still burns, signaling her unwavering dharma.","primary_figures":["Dharma (Dharmaraja)","Krikala","Sukala"],"setting":"a liminal scene between Dharma’s court and a humble household courtyard with a doorway and lamp","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["warm amber","earth brown","lamp gold","indigo shadow","ivory white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Dharmaraja with gold halo instructing Krikala; a stylized home in the background with Sukala seated near the doorway holding a lamp; rich maroon and emerald garments, heavy gold ornamentation, embossed gold leaf on halos and lamp flame, temple-arch framing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: a gentle dawn landscape leading to a small house; Krikala turning back with resolve; Sukala in quiet sorrow at the threshold; delicate facial expressions, soft pastel palette, lyrical trees and birds, minimal gold accents.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines; Dharmaraja pointing the way; Sukala depicted with characteristic large eyes and composed posture; flat decorative courtyard patterns; strong ochre-red-green palette with stylized lamp motif.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symmetrical courtyard scene with central lamp and doorway; Krikala guided by Dharmaraja; floral borders of lotus vines; deep blue background with gold highlights, devotional textile ornamentation."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["soft footsteps","household silence","lamp flicker","distant birds"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: दुःखमाचरत् → दुःखम् + आचरत्; स्वपत्नीं → स्व + पत्नीम्.
FAQs
Dharma instructs a “fortunate one” to return home and console his wife Sukalā, who is suffering in his absence.
It emphasizes responsibility toward one’s spouse—emotional care and presence are presented as part of righteous conduct within household life.
It portrays Sukalā as a woman devoted to dharma—upright, faithful, and committed to righteous living—thereby underscoring the duty to support and honor such a partner.