Previous Verse
Next Verse

Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 16

Dialogue of Gobhila and Padmāvatī: Daitya Obstruction vs. the Power of Pativratā Dharma

जुह्वन्देवं द्विकालं यो न त्यजेदग्निमंदिरम् । स चाग्निहोत्री भवति यजत्येव दिनेदिने

juhvandevaṃ dvikālaṃ yo na tyajedagnimaṃdiram | sa cāgnihotrī bhavati yajatyeva dinedine

ผู้ใดถวายอาหุติแด่เทพอัคนีทั้งสองยาม และไม่ละทิ้งมณฑลศักดิ์สิทธิ์แห่งไฟ ผู้นั้นย่อมเป็นอัคนิโหตรีโดยแท้ บำเพ็ญยัญญะวันแล้ววันเล่า

जुह्वन्offering (as he offers)
जुह्वन्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्तरि—‘offering’
देवम्to the deity / the god
देवम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
द्विकालम्twice a day
द्विकालम्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootद्वि (संख्या) + काल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास, क्रियाविशेषण (adverbial)
यःwho
यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
not
:
Negation (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध (negation particle)
त्यजेत्should abandon
त्यजेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
अग्निमन्दिरम्fire-sanctuary, fire-house
अग्निमन्दिरम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक) + मन्दिर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (अग्नेः मन्दिरम्)
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
अग्निहोत्रीan agnihotrin (performer of Agnihotra)
अग्निहोत्री:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निहोत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (अग्निहोत्रं यस्य/अग्निहोत्रकर्मकर्ता)
भवतिbecomes
भवति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
यजतिsacrifices, worships
यजति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
एवindeed
एव:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle/emphasis)
दिनेin a day
दिने:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; अव्ययीभावार्थे (in the day)
दिनेday by day
दिने:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; पुनरुक्ति—‘day by day’

Unspecified (narrative instruction within Bhūmi-khaṇḍa context)

Concept: Constancy in daily sacred duty (twice-daily offerings) transforms one into a true practitioner; dharma is made real by repetition and fidelity.

Application: Keep a small, consistent daily practice (prayer, japa, lamp, service) morning and evening; do not abandon your ‘inner altar’ during hardship.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A disciplined Agnihotrin stands before a clean fire-sanctuary at dawn and dusk in a split-scene composition: on one side, pale sunrise; on the other, violet twilight. He pours oblations with a steady hand, the flame rising like a living deity, while the altar space remains immaculate—symbolizing unwavering daily dharma.","primary_figures":["Agnihotrin (householder brāhmaṇa)","Agni (personified within the flame, subtle)"],"setting":"Agnimandira with brick-lined altar, ladles, ghee pot, kusa grass, and a quiet courtyard beyond.","lighting_mood":"lamp-lit","color_palette":["flame orange","ghee gold","twilight violet","ash white","sandalwood brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central agni altar with vivid flame, Agnihotrin in ritual posture, gold-leaf highlights on the flame and vessels, rich reds and greens in the sanctum, ornate border, subtle personified Agni face within the fire, traditional South Indian ritual iconography.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: serene courtyard agnihotra at dawn/dusk, delicate smoke trails, soft gradients of sky, fine detailing of ritual implements, calm facial expression, lyrical domestic-sacred atmosphere.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, bright flame rendered with red-yellow pigments, Agnihotrin in stylized posture, patterned sanctum walls, strong compositional symmetry, temple-wall aesthetic emphasizing sacred geometry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central flame motif with ornate floral borders, symmetrical ritual vessels, deep blue-violet background with gold accents, lotus and vine patterns framing the daily rite, devotional textile richness."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["crackling fire","soft mantra murmur","gentle bell","evening insects","morning birds"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: त्यजेत्+अग्निमन्दिरम्→त्यजेदग्निमन्दिरम्; सः+च→स च; च+अग्निहोत्री→चाग्निहोत्री; यजति+एव→यजत्येव; दिने+दिने→दिनेदिने (पुनरुक्ति)

A
Agni

FAQs

It prescribes the daily Agnihotra-style discipline: offering oblations into the sacred fire twice daily (traditionally morning and evening) while maintaining the consecrated fire-space (agnimaṃdira).

It implies continuity and responsibility in household ritual life—keeping the sacred fire established and not neglecting the dedicated place and duties connected with it.

Steadfastness in daily sacred duty: consistent, time-bound worship and care for one’s vows is presented as what truly makes one an “Agnihotrin,” not merely a nominal identity.