The Greatness of the Gaṅgā (Gaṅgā-māhātmya): Saudāsa/Kalmāṣapāda’s Curse and Release
अथासौ मनसा धर्मं विनिश्चित्य द्विजोत्तमः । सर्वपूतहितो भक्तः प्राप्नोतीति परं पदम् ॥ २९ ॥
athāsau manasā dharmaṃ viniścitya dvijottamaḥ | sarvapūtahito bhaktaḥ prāpnotīti paraṃ padam || 29 ||
แล้วพราหมณ์ผู้ประเสริฐนั้นได้ตัดสินธรรมไว้มั่นในใจ กลายเป็นภักตะผู้มุ่งประโยชน์แก่สรรพสัตว์ และด้วยเหตุนี้ย่อมบรรลุปรมปท อันเป็นภาวะสูงสุด
Narada (instructing in a didactic context within Purva Bhaga)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
It links inner clarity about dharma (firm mental discernment) with outward universal benevolence, presenting this as the hallmark of genuine bhakti that culminates in the supreme goal (param pada).
Bhakti is not merely emotion or ritual; it matures into sarva-bhūta-hita—active goodwill toward all beings—guided by a settled understanding of dharma, and this integrated life leads to the highest attainment.
No specific Vedanga (like Vyakarana, Jyotisha, or Kalpa) is taught here; the practical takeaway is dharma-viniścaya—clear ethical discernment and steady resolve—applied as compassionate conduct toward all beings.