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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 73

The Description of the Caturdaśī Vrata Observed throughout the Twelve Months

अमर्त्यभोगान् लभते दैवतैः सुसभाजितः । अंत्यशुक्लचतुर्दश्यां दुर्गां संपूज्य भक्तितः ॥ ७३ ॥

amartyabhogān labhate daivataiḥ susabhājitaḥ | aṃtyaśuklacaturdaśyāṃ durgāṃ saṃpūjya bhaktitaḥ || 73 ||

เมื่อบูชาพระทุรคาอย่างเต็มพิธีด้วยศรัทธาในวันศุกลจตุรทศีครั้งสุดท้าย ย่อมได้เสวยสุขทิพย์ดุจอมตะ และได้รับการยกย่องอย่างยิ่งในหมู่เทพ.

अमर्त्य-भोगान्divine (immortal) enjoyments
अमर्त्य-भोगान्:
कर्म (Karma/object)
TypeNoun
Rootअमर्त्य + भोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), बहुवचन; कर्मपदम्
लभतेobtains
लभते:
क्रिया (Main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु)
Formलट् (present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम्
दैवतैःby/with the deities
दैवतैः:
करण/सह (Karaṇa/association)
TypeNoun
Rootदैवत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (collective), तृतीया (3), बहुवचन; करण/सहकारक (by/with the gods)
सु-सभाजितःwell-honoured
सु-सभाजितः:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु (अव्यय-उपसर्गसदृश) + सभाजित (सभाज्/सभाजय् + क्त, कृदन्त)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त; पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; ‘मर्त्यः’ इति विशेषणम्
अन्त्य-शुक्ल-चतुर्दश्याम्on the last bright-fortnight fourteenth (tithi)
अन्त्य-शुक्ल-चतुर्दश्याम्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/locative time)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त्य + शुक्ल + चतुर्दशी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7), एकवचन; कालाधिकरणम् (on the last bright fortnight’s 14th day)
दुर्गाम्Goddess Durgā
दुर्गाम्:
कर्म (Karma/object)
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्गा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; कर्मपदम्
सम्पूज्यhaving worshipped
सम्पूज्य:
पूर्वक्रिया (Absolutive; prior action)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-पूज् (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
Formल्यप्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); पूर्वक्रिया (having duly worshipped)
भक्तितःout of devotion
भक्तितः:
हेतु (Hetu/cause)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5), एकवचन; हेतौ (ablative of cause/manner: out of devotion)

Narada (teaching in the Narada Purana dialogue tradition with the Sanatkumara lineage context)

Vrata: Durgā-vrata (tithi-based worship)

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

D
Durgā
D
Daivatāḥ (Deities)

FAQs

It presents a phala-śruti: sincere worship of Durgā on the auspicious tithi of Śukla Caturdaśī yields divine-grade enjoyments and honor, emphasizing faith-filled ritual as a means to upliftment.

The result is explicitly tied to bhaktitaḥ—devotion is the essential qualifier that makes the worship efficacious, showing that inner reverence is central to the ritual’s fruit.

It highlights calendrical ritual timing (tithi-based observance—Śukla Caturdaśī), aligning practice with traditional Jyotiṣa-style lunar reckoning used for vrata and pūjā scheduling.