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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 19

द्वादशमासेषु अष्टमी-व्रत-कथनम्

Account of the Aṣṭamī Vow Across the Twelve Months

आदौ मध्ये तथा चांते होमं कुर्याद्विधानतः । कृष्णमंत्रेण जुहुयाच्चरुणाऽष्टोत्तरं शतम् ॥ १९ ॥

ādau madhye tathā cāṃte homaṃ kuryādvidhānataḥ | kṛṣṇamaṃtreṇa juhuyāccaruṇā'ṣṭottaraṃ śatam || 19 ||

ในตอนต้น ตอนกลาง และตอนท้าย พึงประกอบโหมะตามพิธีบัญญัติ แล้วใช้มนตร์พระกฤษณะถวายอาหุติด้วยจรุ (ข้าวบูชากวน) จำนวน ๑๐๘ ครั้ง

आदौat the beginning
आदौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootआदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; अव्ययीभावार्थे ‘in the beginning’
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/क्रियाविशेषण — ‘also/likewise’
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
अन्तेat the end
अन्ते:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
होमम्fire-offering (homa)
होमम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
कुर्यात्should perform
कुर्यात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
विधानतःaccording to the prescribed method
विधानतः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधानतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त क्रियाविशेषण — ‘according to rule/ordinance’
कृष्ण-मन्त्रेणwith the Krishna-mantra
कृष्ण-मन्त्रेण:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण (प्रातिपदिक) + मन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; साधन/उपाय — ‘by means of the Krishna-mantra’
जुहुयात्should offer (into fire)
जुहुयात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
चरुणाwith oblation of cooked rice (caru)
चरुणा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootचरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन
अष्ट-उत्तरम्eight in addition
अष्ट-उत्तरम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्ट (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + उत्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण of ‘शतम्’; ‘eight more (than a hundred)’
शतम्a hundred (i.e., 108)
शतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/परिमाण), एकवचन; संख्या-परिमाण

Narada (teaching in a dialogue context associated with Sanatkumara tradition)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: shanta

K
Krishna

FAQs

It frames homa as a disciplined devotional act: offerings are made in a structured sequence (beginning–middle–end) and sanctified by the Kṛṣṇa-mantra, emphasizing rule-governed worship that purifies the performer.

Bhakti is expressed here through mantra-centered worship—invoking Kṛṣṇa while offering caru—showing devotion as both inner remembrance (mantra) and outer service (āhuti) performed with vidhāna (scriptural method).

It highlights Kalpa (ritual procedure) through the injunction to perform homa “according to vidhāna,” and it preserves a standard ritual count (108 oblations) used for precise liturgical performance.