Shloka 81
कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ४०
Karṇa’s Pressure on the Pāñcālas; Duryodhana Disabled; Arjuna’s Counter-Advance
Devanagari script
इदानीमेव द्रष्टासि प्रधाने स्यन्दने स्थितौ । पुत्रं च वसुदेवस्य कुन्तीपुत्रं च पाण्डवम्,तुम इसी समय प्रधान रथपर बैठे हुए वसुदेवनन्दन श्रीकृष्ण तथा कुन्तीकुमार पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनको देखोगे
Transliteration
idānīm eva draṣṭāsi pradhāne syandane sthitau | putraṃ ca vasudevasya kuntīputraṃ ca pāṇḍavam ||
Translation
“เดี๋ยวนี้เองเจ้าจะได้เห็นเขาทั้งสอง—ประทับอยู่บนรถศึกอันประเสริฐยิ่ง: พระกฤษณะโอรสแห่งวสุเทวะ และอรชุน บุตรแห่งกุนตี ผู้เป็นปาณฑพ”
Word by Word
इदानीम्now
इदानीम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइदानीम्
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
द्रष्टासिyou will see
द्रष्टासि:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormLut (periphrastic future), Parasmaipada, 2, singular, active
प्रधानेin the foremost/chief
प्रधाने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रधान
Formneuter, locative, singular
स्यन्दनेchariot
स्यन्दने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्यन्दन
Formneuter, locative, singular
स्थितौstanding/situated
स्थितौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formpast passive participle (क्त), masculine, nominative, dual
पुत्रम्son
पुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
वसुदेवस्यof Vasudeva
वसुदेवस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootवसुदेव
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
कुन्तीपुत्रम्Kunti's son
कुन्तीपुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकुन्तीपुत्र
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पाण्डवम्the Pandava (Arjuna)
पाण्डवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
Speaker
काक उवाच
Characters & Entities
क
काक (Kāka)व
वसुदेव (Vasudeva)श
श्रीकृष्ण (Śrī Kṛṣṇa / Vāsudeva’s son)क
कुन्ती (Kuntī)अ
अर्जुन (Arjuna / Pāṇḍava)प
प्रधान स्यन्दन (the foremost chariot)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes