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Shloka 7

Āśramāgamanam — The Pāṇḍavas Arrive at Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Hermitage

ततस्ते पर्थिवा: सर्वे भीष्मद्रोणपुरोगमा: । ससैन्या: सलिलात्‌ तस्मात्‌ समुत्तस्थु: सहस्रश:,फिर तो भीष्म-ट्रोण आदि समस्त राजा अपनी सेनाओंके साथ सहस्रोंकी संख्यामें उस जलसे बाहर निकलने लगे

tatas te pārthivāḥ sarve bhīṣma-droṇa-purogamāḥ | sa-sainyāḥ salilāt tasmāt samuttasthuḥ sahasraśaḥ ||

ครั้นแล้ว บรรดาพระราชาทั้งหลาย โดยมีภีษมะและโทรณะเป็นผู้นำหน้า ก็พร้อมด้วยกองทัพของตน ผุดขึ้นจากสายน้ำนั้นเป็นพัน ๆ

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तेthose
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पार्थिवाःkings
पार्थिवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भीष्मद्रोणपुरोगमाःhaving Bhishma and Drona in front/at the head
भीष्मद्रोणपुरोगमाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभीष्म-द्रोण-पुरोगम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ससैन्याःtogether with their armies
ससैन्याः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस-सैन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सलिलात्from the water
सलिलात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसलिल
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
तस्मात्from that (place/thing)
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
समुत्तस्थुःrose up, emerged
समुत्तस्थुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउत्-स्था
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
सहस्रशःby thousands, in thousands
सहस्रशः:
Karana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहस्रशस्

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhīṣma
D
Droṇa
K
kings (pārthivāḥ)
A
armies (senā)
W
water (salila)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how immense collectives move under recognized leadership: even in a vast multitude, order is conveyed by naming exemplary elders (Bhīṣma, Droṇa) at the front. Ethically, it evokes the gravity of kṣatriya society—where authority, precedence, and responsibility are publicly visible in moments of mass action.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that all the kings, with Bhīṣma and Droṇa at their head, along with their armies, rise up from the water in great numbers—thousands—marking a dramatic, large-scale emergence of the host.