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Shloka 26

सौम्या रौद्रा गणाश्वैव योगभूतगणास्तथा । ज्योतींषि सरितो व्योम सुपर्ण: पतगेश्वर:

saumyā raudrā gaṇāś caiva yogabhūta-gaṇās tathā | jyotīṁṣi sarito vyoma suparṇaḥ patageśvaraḥ ||

มีหมู่คณะอันอ่อนโยนและหมู่คณะอันดุดัน อีกทั้งหมู่ภูตผู้รวมเป็นหนึ่งด้วยอานุภาพแห่งโยคะ; ดวงสว่างแห่งฟ้า สายน้ำ เวหานภาเอง และสุปรรณะครุฑ—เจ้าแห่งปักษา—(ล้วนอยู่ในระเบียบจักรวาลนั้น).

सौम्याःgentle (ones)
सौम्याः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसौम्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रौद्राःfierce (ones)
रौद्राः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरौद्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गणाःgroups, hosts
गणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
योगभूतगणाःhosts that have become united/associated (with yoga/union)
योगभूतगणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयोगभूतगण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाlikewise, so too
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
ज्योतींषिlights, luminaries
ज्योतींषि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
सरितःrivers
सरितः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसरित्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
व्योमsky, firmament
व्योम:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्योमन्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सुपर्णःSuparṇa (Garuda), the good-winged one
सुपर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुपर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पतगेश्वरःlord of birds
पतगेश्वरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपतगेश्वर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
G
gaṇāḥ (hosts/classes of beings)
J
jyotīṁṣi (luminaries)
S
saritaḥ (rivers)
V
vyoma (sky/space)
S
Suparṇa (Garuḍa)
P
patageśvara (lord of birds)

Educational Q&A

The verse classifies existence into diverse orders—benign and fierce hosts, yogically empowered beings, and even cosmic elements like luminaries, rivers, and the sky—suggesting a dharmic vision where the universe is an ordered totality of interrelated powers and beings.

Bhīṣma continues an enumerative description of various classes of beings and cosmic constituents, naming different gaṇas and prominent entities like Suparṇa (Garuḍa), as part of a broader instruction on sacred cosmology and the structure of the world.