Shloka 6

आदि पर्व, अध्याय 96 — काश्यकन्याहरणं, शाल्वसमागमः, अम्बावचनं च

Kāśī princesses taken; encounter with Śālva; Ambā’s declaration

Devanagari script

वैशम्पायन उवाच शृणु राजन्‌ पुरा सम्यड्मया द्वैपायनाच्छुतम्‌ । प्रोच्यमानमिदं कृत्स्नं स्ववंशजननं शुभम्‌,वैशम्पायनजीने कहा--राजन्‌! पूर्वकालमें मैंने महर्षि कृष्णद्वैपायनके मुखसे जिसका भलीभाँति श्रवण किया था, वह सम्पूर्ण प्रसंग तुम्हें सुनाता हूँ। अपने वंशकी उत्पत्तिका वह शुभ वृत्तान्त सुनो

Transliteration

vaiśampāyana uvāca | śṛṇu rājan purā samyag mayā dvaipāyanāc chrutam | procyamānam idaṃ kṛtsnaṃ svavaṃśa-jananaṃ śubham |

Translation

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า “ข้าแต่พระราชา จงสดับเถิด กาลก่อนข้าพเจ้าได้ฟังเรื่องนี้โดยถูกต้องครบถ้วนจากทไวปายนะ (วยาสะ) เอง บัดนี้จักเล่าโดยสิ้นเชิงถึงพงศ์กำเนิดอันเป็นมงคลแห่งราชวงศ์ของพระองค์”

Word by Word

• {'vaiśampāyana uvāca': 'Vaiśampāyana said', 'śṛṇu': 'listen

• hear attentively (imperative)', 'rājan': 'O king (vocative)', 'purā': 'formerly

• in ancient times', 'samyak': 'properly

• in due manner', 'mayā': 'by me

• I (instrumental)', 'dvaipāyanāt': 'from Dvaipāyana (Vyāsa) (ablative)', 'śrutam': 'heard

• learned by hearing', 'procyamānam': 'being narrated

• to be told', 'idam': 'this (account)', 'kṛtsnam': 'entire

• complete', 'svavaṃśa': 'one’s own lineage/dynasty', 'jananam': 'generation

• birth-account', 'śubham': 'auspicious

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Rājan (King Janamejaya)
• Dvaipāyana (Kṛṣṇa-Dvaipāyana Vyāsa)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse foregrounds disciplined listening and faithful transmission: sacred history is to be received from an authoritative source (Vyāsa) and narrated completely and accurately, especially when it concerns one’s own lineage and responsibilities.

What is happening in the narrative?

Vaiśampāyana addresses King Janamejaya and introduces the forthcoming account: he will recount, as he once heard from Vyāsa, the full and auspicious story of the origin and continuation of the king’s dynasty.