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Shloka 18

आदि पर्व — अध्याय 148: कुन्ती–ब्राह्मणसंवादः (दुःखमूल-प्रश्नः) / Kuntī and the Brahmin: Inquiry into the Root of Suffering

पाण्डवाश्वापि ते सर्वे सह मात्रा सुदु:ःखिता: । बिलेन तेन निर्गत्य जम्मुर्दतमलक्षिता:,उधर समस्त पाण्डव भी अत्यन्त दुःखी हो अपनी माताके साथ सुरंगके मार्गसे निकलकर तुरंत ही दूर चले गये। उन्हें कोई भी देख न सका

pāṇḍavāś cāpi te sarve saha mātrā suduḥkhitāḥ | bilena tena nirgatyā jagmur dūram alakṣitāḥ ||

แล้วบรรดาปาณฑพทั้งปวงก็เศร้าโศกยิ่งนัก ออกไปพร้อมมารดาทางอุโมงค์นั้น และรีบจากไปไกล โดยไม่มีผู้ใดแลเห็น

पाण्डवाःthe Pandavas
पाण्डवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तेthose/they
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
मात्राwith (their) mother
मात्रा:
Sahakari (Karana)
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
सुदुःखिताःvery sorrowful
सुदुःखिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुदुःखित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
बिलेनthrough the tunnel/cave
बिलेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबिल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेनby that/through that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
निर्गत्यhaving gone out/emerged
निर्गत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्गम् (नि + √गम्)
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
जग्मुःthey went
जग्मुः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
दूरतम्very far (a great distance)
दूरतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदूरतम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अलक्षिताःunnoticed, not seen
अलक्षिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअलक्षित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

P
Pāṇḍavas
T
their mother (Kuntī)
T
tunnel/burrow (bila)

Educational Q&A

When faced with unjust aggression, safeguarding life through careful strategy—such as secrecy and escape—can be aligned with dharma, especially to protect those who are not at fault.

After emerging from a tunnel (bila), the Pāṇḍavas, accompanied by their mother, leave swiftly and remain undetected, marking their successful escape from immediate danger.