Shloka 127

Adhyaya 72 — Puradāha: Rudra’s Cosmic Chariot, Pāśupata-Vrata, and Brahmā’s Shiva-Stuti

Devanagari script

ज्येष्ठाय रुद्ररूपाय सोमाय वरदाय च त्रिलोकाय त्रिदेवाय वषट्काराय वै नमः

Transliteration

jyeṣṭhāya rudrarūpāya somāya varadāya ca trilokāya tridevāya vaṣaṭkārāya vai namaḥ

Translation

ขอนอบน้อมแด่พระผู้เป็นปฐมผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ แด่พระผู้มีรูปเป็นรุทระ แด่โสมะผู้ดุจจันทร์และน้ำอมฤตแห่งพระกรุณา แด่ผู้ประทานพร; แด่เจ้าแห่งสามโลก แด่ผู้เป็นตรีเทพ และแด่พระผู้เป็น ‘วษฏ์’—ถ้อยคำศักดิ์สิทธิ์ในยัญที่นำเครื่องบูชาถึงเทวะ

Word by Word

• ज्येष्ठाय: to the Eldest/Primordial One

• रुद्ररूपाय: to Him whose form is Rudra

• सोमाय: to Soma/Moon/nectar-like Lord

• वरदाय: to the giver of boons

• च: and

• त्रिलोकाय: to the Lord of the three worlds

• त्रिदेवाय: to the Three-God/He who is the triad (Brahma-Vishnu-Rudra) in essence

• वषट्काराय: to the Vaṣaṭ-call/personified sacrificial exclamation

• वै: indeed

• नमः: salutations

Speaker

Suta Goswami (narrating a stotra/nama sequence to the sages of Naimisharanya)

Characters & Entities

• Shiva
• Rudra
• Soma

FAQs

What is the importance of this verse in the context of Linga worship?

It functions as a nama-salutation used in Linga-puja: the worshipper recognizes Shiva as the primordial Pati, sovereign of the three worlds, and the inner recipient of all Vedic offerings (Vaṣaṭkāra), aligning ritual acts with devotion to the Linga.

How does this verse describe the nature of Shiva (Shiva-tattva)?

Shiva is praised as Jyeṣṭha (beginningless source), Rudra-svarūpa (the transformative, dissolving power), Soma (cool, nectar-like grace), and Trideva (the one Reality appearing as the functions of creation, preservation, and dissolution).

What ritualistic or Yogic practice is highlighted here?

The verse highlights Vedic-yajña integration into Shaiva worship through “Vaṣaṭkāra,” implying that offerings, mantra, and inner surrender are directed to Shiva; as a yogic takeaway, the practitioner internalizes the sacrifice—offering the senses and ego (pāśa) into the awareness of Pati.