Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 59

Prāyaścitta for Theft, Forbidden Foods, Impurity, and Ritual Lapses; Tīrtha–Vrata Remedies; Pativratā Mahātmyam via Sītā and Agni

षष्ठान्नकालतामासं संहिताजप एव च / होमाश्च शाकला नित्यमपाङ्क्तानां विशोधनम्

ṣaṣṭhānnakālatāmāsaṃ saṃhitājapa eva ca / homāśca śākalā nityamapāṅktānāṃ viśodhanam

สำหรับผู้ที่เป็น ‘อปางกฺตฺยะ’ (ไม่สมควรนั่งร่วมแถวพิธีและภัตตาหาร) การชำระให้บริสุทธิ์กำหนดไว้ด้วยการรักษาวัตรเวลาอาหารมื้อที่หกตลอดหนึ่งเดือน การสวดชปะสํหิตา และการบูชาไฟศากละเป็นนิตย์—สิ่งเหล่านี้เป็นหนทางชำระมลทินของเขา

षष्ठान्नकालतामासम्a month of taking food on the sixth day
षष्ठान्नकालतामासम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootषष्ठ-अन्न-कालता-मास (प्रातिपदिक; षष्ठ + अन्न + कालता + मास)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन (masculine, accusative singular); समासार्थः: ‘षष्ठे (दिने) अन्नकालता’ इति नियमः यस्य सः मासः (a month with the rule of taking food on the sixth day)
संहिताजपःrecitation of the Saṃhitā
संहिताजपः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसंहिता-जप (प्रातिपदिक; संहिता + जप)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन (masculine, nominative singular)
एवindeed/only
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणबोधक अव्यय (particle: only/indeed)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
होमाःfire-offerings
होमाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, बहुवचन (masculine, nominative plural)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
शाकलाः(rites/recitations) of the Śākala (school)
शाकलाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशाकल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, बहुवचन (masculine, nominative plural); शाकल-शाखासम्बद्धाः (pertaining to the Śākala recension)
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यम् (अव्यय/नित्य-नपुंसक एकवचन)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb: always)
अपाङ्क्तानाम्of those excluded from the line (impure/outcast)
अपाङ्क्तानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअपाङ्क्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी विभक्ति, बहुवचन (masculine, genitive plural)
विशोधनम्purification
विशोधनम्:
Kriya-phala (क्रियाफल/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootविशोधन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन (neuter, nominative/accusative singular)

Sūta (narrating the Kurma Purana’s dharma/prāyaścitta instructions as taught in the tradition)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

V
Veda Saṃhitā
H
Homa
Ś
Śākala (Vedic tradition)

FAQs

This verse is primarily dharma-śāstra in tone: it focuses on external and internal purification through disciplined conduct (niyama), Vedic recitation, and homa, which in the Purāṇic view supports clarity (śuddhi) conducive to realizing the Self.

It highlights discipline (niyama) and mantra-japa—specifically Saṃhitā recitation—along with daily homa as a purificatory sādhanā; these function as preparatory practices that steady the practitioner for higher contemplative paths described elsewhere in the Kurma tradition.

The verse does not explicitly mention Śiva or Viṣṇu; however, its emphasis on Vedic japa and homa reflects the shared ritual foundation honored across Śaiva–Vaiṣṇava synthesis in the Kurma Purana, where purity and right practice underpin devotion and liberation.