Shloka 47
Rāma’s Stuti of Śiva (Śarva) and the Theophany of the Three‑Eyed Lord
Devanagari script
रथचापादिकं तावत्परिरक्षितुमर्हसि / यदा कृत्यं ममैतेन तदानीं त्वं मया स्मृतः / रथचापादिकं सर्वं प्रहिणु त्वं मदन्तिकम्
Transliteration
rathacāpādikaṃ tāvatparirakṣitumarhasi / yadā kṛtyaṃ mamaitena tadānīṃ tvaṃ mayā smṛtaḥ / rathacāpādikaṃ sarvaṃ prahiṇu tvaṃ madantikam
Translation
บัดนี้ท่านพึงคุ้มครองรถศึก คันธนู และสิ่งอื่น ๆ ไว้ก่อน ครั้นเมื่อเรามีธุระต้องใช้สิ่งเหล่านี้ เราจักระลึกถึงท่าน แล้วท่านจงส่งรถศึกและคันธนูทั้งปวงมายังเรา
Word by Word
ratha-cāpa-ādikamthe chariot, bow, and the like
ratha-cāpa-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक) + cāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + ādika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); समासः—तत्पुरुषः (रथश्च चापश्च तदादि च)
tāvatfor the time being
tāvat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottāvat (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-parimāṇa/avadhi-artha (time-limit adverb)
parirakṣitumto safeguard
parirakṣitum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/उद्देश्य)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-rakṣ (धातु)
FormTumun-anta infinitive (तुमुनन्त), ‘to protect’; upasarga—pari (परि)
arhasiyou ought / you are fit
arhasi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarh (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्/Present), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd person/मध्यम), Ekavacana (एकवचन), parasmaipada
yadāwhen
yadā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-vācaka (temporal conjunction)
kṛtyamthe task / what is to be done
kṛtyam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛtya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
mamaof me / my
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormṢaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana; pronoun (सर्वनाम)
etenaby this (person/means)
etena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga/napuṃsaka (पुं/नपुंसक), Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Ekavacana; pronoun
tadānīmthen
tadānīm:
Sambandha (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadānīm (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-vācaka (then/at that time)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPrathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; pronoun
mayāby me
mayā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormTṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Ekavacana; pronoun
smṛtaḥ(you are) remembered / called upon
smṛtaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु)
FormKta-pratyaya past passive participle (क्त/भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त), Puṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; ‘remembered/called to mind’
ratha-cāpa-ādikamthe chariot, bow, etc.
ratha-cāpa-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक) + cāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + ādika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; तत्पुरुषसमास
sarvamall
sarvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa of rathacāpādikam
prahiṇusend forth / dispatch
prahiṇu:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-hiṇ (धातु)
FormLoṭ-lakāra (लोट्/Imperative), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd), Ekavacana, parasmaipada; upasarga—pra (प्र)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPrathamā, Ekavacana; pronoun
mat-antikamto me / to my presence
mat-antikam:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + antika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; तत्पुरुषः—‘mama antikam’ (to my vicinity)