Shloka 70
Rāma’s Inquiry into the Hidden Identity of the Radiant Stranger
Dialogue Frame
Devanagari script
स्वामिन्न विदितं किं ते सर्वज्ञस्याखिलात्मनः / तथापि विज्ञापयतो वचनं मे ऽवधारय
Transliteration
svāminna viditaṃ kiṃ te sarvajñasyākhilātmanaḥ / tathāpi vijñāpayato vacanaṃ me 'vadhāraya
Translation
ข้าแต่องค์นาย ผู้ทรงรอบรู้และเป็นอาตมันแห่งสรรพสิ่ง มีสิ่งใดเล่าที่ไม่ทรงทราบ? ถึงกระนั้นโปรดสดับถ้อยคำวิงวอนของข้าพเจ้าเถิด
Word by Word
स्वामिन्O master
स्वामिन्:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वामिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8/सम्बोधन), एकवचन; vocative singular
नnot
न:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय; negative particle
विदितम्known
विदितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootविदित (कृदन्त; √विद् (धातु))
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; past passive participle used predicatively
किम्what
किम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; interrogative pronoun
तेto you/your
ते:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6/षष्ठी) एकवचन; genitive singular (enclitic)
सर्वज्ञस्यof the omniscient one
सर्वज्ञस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6), एकवचन; genitive singular
अखिलात्मनःof the one whose self is all (all-souled)
अखिलात्मनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअखिल-आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6), एकवचन; genitive singular; तत्पुरुषः (अखिलस्य आत्मा)
तथाthus/so
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; adverb
अपिeven/though
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; concessive/emphatic particle
विज्ञापयतःof (me) who is submitting/informing
विज्ञापयतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-√ज्ञा + णिच् (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकाल (लट्), प्रथमपुरुष? न; actually शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त? Here form is present active participle genitive singular: विज्ञापयत् (कृदन्त; शतृ), पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसक, षष्ठी, एकवचन; “of (me) who is informing”
वचनम्speech/statement
वचनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवचन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; accusative singular
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6) एकवचन (enclitic); genitive singular
अवधारयplease consider/heed
अवधारय:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअव-√धृ (धातु)
Formलोट् (आज्ञार्थ), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन; imperative