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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 3

Sūrya-pratiṣṭhā-kathana

Account of Installing Sūrya

शुद्ध्यादि पूर्ववत् कृत्वा पिण्डीं संशोध्य पूर्ववत् सदेशपदपर्यन्तं विन्यस्य तत्त्वपञ्चकं

śuddhyādi pūrvavat kṛtvā piṇḍīṃ saṃśodhya pūrvavat sadeśapadaparyantaṃ vinyasya tattvapañcakaṃ

เมื่อประกอบพิธีชำระล้างและกิจอื่น ๆ ตามที่กำหนดไว้ก่อนแล้ว และชำระปิณฑี (piṇḍī) อีกครั้งดังเดิม พึงกระทำนยาสะ (nyāsa) แห่งตัตตวะทั้งห้า (tattva-pañcaka) จนถึงตำแหน่งที่เรียกว่า ‘สเดศปท’ (sa-deśa-pada)

śuddhi-ādipurification etc. (rites)
śuddhi-ādi:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśuddhi + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (collective dvandva)
pūrvavatas before
pūrvavat:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrvavat (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक-निबद्ध)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
kṛtvāhaving done
kṛtvā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having done)
piṇḍīmthe lump/ball (piṇḍī)
piṇḍīm:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpiṇḍī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन
saṃśodhyahaving purified
saṃśodhya:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃ-śudh (शुध् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having purified/cleansed)
pūrvavatas before
pūrvavat:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrvavat (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
sa-deśa-pada-paryantamup to the deśa/pada limit
sa-deśa-pada-paryantam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (सह/स- उपसर्गवत्) + deśa + pada + paryanta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (determinative): 'up to/ending with the place and the pada'
vinyasyahaving placed
vinyasya:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-ni-as (अस्/न्यस् धातु; √as/nyas with उपसर्ग)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having placed/arranged)
tattva-pañcakamthe set of five principles
tattva-pañcakam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottattva + pañcaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (genitive sense): 'group of five tattvas'

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Ritual purification and mantra-nyāsa mapping of tattvas onto a locus (piṇḍī/adhāra) during pūjā and pratiṣṭhā.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Tattva-pañcaka Nyāsa up to Sa-deśa-pada","lookup_keywords":["śuddhi","piṇḍī-śodhana","tattva-pañcaka","nyāsa","sa-deśa-pada"],"quick_summary":"After standard purifications, re-purify the piṇḍī and perform nyāsa of the five tattvas sequentially up to the designated locus called sa-deśa-pada, stabilizing the ritual body/seat for further installation."}

Concept: Śuddhi and nyāsa as the method of sacralizing a locus/body by superimposing tattva-structure prior to deity-installation.

Application: Use stepwise purification and tattva-nyāsa to prevent ritual ‘asiddhi’ and to stabilize visualization during pūjā/pratiṣṭhā.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Tantric/Mantric Ritual Procedure)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru performs bhūta-śuddhi and then touches/marks a ritual seat (piṇḍī) while assigning five tattvas in sequence up to a designated region (sa-deśa-pada), with yantra/mandala nearby.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, warm earthy palette, guru in white dhoti performing nyāsa mudrā over a piṇḍī on a lotus mandala, subtle tattva symbols (pañca-bhūta icons) arranged in order, sanctum-like background, flat iconic composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central seated guru with aureole, ornate ritual pedestal (piṇḍī) on a lotus, gold-leaf highlights on tattva emblems and ritual vessels, rich reds and greens, symmetrical framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework showing stepwise nyāsa points labeled (root-to-sa-deśa-pada), calm interior of a shrine, delicate shading, instructional clarity with minimal ornament.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed carpeted ritual space, guru applying tilaka-like marks on a small pedestal, attendants holding vessels, precise depiction of implements, soft pastel architecture, marginal floral borders."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: śuddhyādi = śuddhi + ādi; sadeśapadaparyantam = sa + deśa + pada + paryantam.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 99 (earlier śuddhyādi and nyāsa instructions); Agni Purana 100 (subsequent pratiṣṭhā sequences)

A
Agni
V
Vasiṣṭha
N
Nyāsa
T
Tattva-pañcaka
P
Piṇḍī

FAQs

It teaches the step-sequence of ritual purification (śuddhi) followed by purification of the piṇḍī and then performing tattva-pañcaka nyāsa up to a specified locus (sa-deśa-pada) as defined by the rite.

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s procedural, manual-like treatment of worship—preserving technical ritual details (purifications, objects like piṇḍī, and nyāsa mappings) alongside its many other domains such as polity, medicine, and aesthetics.

By repeating purification and correctly installing the tattvas through nyāsa, the practitioner is understood to remove ritual impurity, stabilize mantra-power, and make the offering/body-field fit for divine presence and merit-bearing worship.