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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 45

Adhyāya 88 — निर्वाणदीक्षाकथनं

Teaching of the Nirvāṇa-Initiation

भावशून्ये मनो ऽतीते शिवे नित्यगुणोदये विलीय मानसे तस्मिन् शिष्यात्मानं विभावयेत्

bhāvaśūnye mano 'tīte śive nityaguṇodaye vilīya mānase tasmin śiṣyātmānaṃ vibhāvayet

เมื่อจิตละลายเข้าสู่พระศิวะผู้ว่างจากมโนสังขาร ทั้งอยู่เหนือจิต และเป็นแหล่งอุบัติแห่งคุณอันเป็นมงคลอันยั่งยืนอยู่เนืองนิตย์แล้ว อาจารย์พึงให้ศิษย์พิจารณาอาตมันของตนว่าได้ตั้งมั่นอยู่ในพระองค์นั้น

भावशून्येin the state devoid of mental modifications
भावशून्ये:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative setting)
TypeAdjective
Rootभाव-शून्य (प्रातिपदिक; भाव + शून्य)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे (neuter), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular); विशेषणम् (qualifier)
मनःmind
मनः:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे (neuter), प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (Nominative/1st), एकवचनम् (Singular)
अतीतेin the transcended/past-beyond (state)
अतीते:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootअतीत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे (masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular); विशेषणम्
शिवेin Śiva (the auspicious absolute)
शिवे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे (masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular)
नित्यगुणोदयेin the arising of eternal qualities
नित्यगुणोदये:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootनित्य-गुण-उदय (प्रातिपदिक; नित्य + गुण + उदय)
Formपुंलिङ्गे (masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular)
विलीयhaving dissolved/merged
विलीय:
क्रियाविशेषण (Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa/Adverbial to main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-ली (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive), ‘विलीय’ = विलीय (having dissolved/merging)
मानसेin the mind/mental sphere
मानसे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootमानस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे (neuter), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular)
तस्मिन्in that (state/that)
तस्मिन्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे (masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (Locative/7th), एकवचनम् (Singular); सर्वनाम (pronoun)
शिष्यात्मानम्the disciple’s self
शिष्यात्मानम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य-आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; शिष्य + आत्मन्)
Formपुंलिङ्गे (masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्तिः (Accusative/2nd), एकवचनम् (Singular)
विभावयेत्should contemplate/visualize
विभावयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-भावय् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd person), एकवचनम् (Singular)

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Yoga","practical_application":"Advaita-oriented dhyāna: guiding a disciple to recognize ātman as non-different from Śiva once mental constructions subside.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Nirvikalpa-śiva-laya and ātma-vibhāvanā (Self-contemplation in Śiva)","lookup_keywords":["bhāvaśūnya","mano'tīta","śiva-laya","ātma-vibhāvanā","dhyāna"],"quick_summary":"When the mind becomes construction-free and dissolves in Śiva beyond mentation, the teacher directs the disciple to contemplate the Self as established in That non-dual ground."}

Concept: Nirvikalpa (bhāvaśūnya) absorption where mind dissolves into Śiva; ātman is to be recognized as established in that transcendent Śiva (non-difference).

Application: Meditation instruction: withdraw from vikalpas, abide as witness until laya, then stabilize recognition (ātma-vibhāvanā) under a teacher’s guidance.

Khanda Section: Yoga & Moksha-shastra (Dhyana / Advaita-oriented meditation instruction)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru seated in a quiet hermitage instructs a disciple in deep meditation; the disciple’s mind dissolves into a formless Śiva-luminosity, suggesting non-dual absorption beyond thought.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, serene guru and disciple in padmāsana under a stylized banyan, subtle halo of formless Śiva as luminous void behind them, earthy reds and ochres, minimal ornament, emphasis on calm eyes and mudrā of instruction.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, guru and disciple with ornate aureoles, central abstract Śiva-luminosity rendered as gold-leaf radiance without anthropomorphic form, rich jewel tones, embossed gold work highlighting the transcendence beyond mind.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework showing meditative posture, labeled conceptual elements (manas dissolving, bhāvaśūnya), soft gradients for inner light, instructional composition with restrained gold accents.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate study circle with guru pointing inward, delicate architectural pavilion, translucent wash depicting the disciple’s inner dissolution into a pale luminous void, detailed textiles, subdued palette to convey śānta."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: मनो ऽतीते = मनः + अतीते (विसर्ग-लोपः, अवग्रह); शिष्यात्मानम् = शिष्य + आत्मानम् (समास/सन्धि).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 88 (Yoga/Mokṣa instructions around dhyāna and śiva-tattva)

S
Shiva
M
Manas (mind)
A
Atman (Self)
S
Shishya (disciple)

FAQs

It teaches a dhyāna-yoga method: dissolve the mind into Śiva (mano-laya) and then establish the disciple in ātma-vicāra/ātma-bhāvanā—clear recognition of the Self in that non-conceptual state (bhāvaśūnya).

Alongside ritual, polity, and other sciences, the Agni Purāṇa also preserves precise yogic soteriology—practical instructions for mental dissolution and Self-realization—showing its coverage of inner disciplines (yoga, mokṣa-śāstra) as part of its encyclopedic scope.

By transcending mental constructions and resting awareness in Śiva beyond mind, the practitioner purifies cognition and weakens karmic bondage rooted in vṛttis (mental modifications), culminating in Self-recognition as the stable ground of liberation.