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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 21

Adhyāya 88 — निर्वाणदीक्षाकथनं

Teaching of the Nirvāṇa-Initiation

सदाशिवं हृदावाह्य कृत्वा पूजनतर्पणे पूर्वोक्तविधिना कुर्यादधिकारसमर्पणं

sadāśivaṃ hṛdāvāhya kṛtvā pūjanatarpaṇe pūrvoktavidhinā kuryādadhikārasamarpaṇaṃ

เมื่ออัญเชิญสทาศิวะเข้าสู่หฤทัยแล้ว และประกอบพิธีบูชาและตัรปณะตามวิธีที่กล่าวไว้ก่อนหน้า จากนั้นพึงกระทำการมอบอธิการะ คือการมอบอำนาจพิธีกรรมโดยเป็นทางการ

सदाशिवम्Sadāśiva
सदाशिवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसदाशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन
हृदाwith the heart (in the heart)
हृदा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन
आवाह्यhaving invoked
आवाह्य:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + वह् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ल्यप्-प्रत्यय; ‘आवाह्य’ = having invoked
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)
पूजन-तर्पणेin worship and libation/satiation
पूजन-तर्पणे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपूजन + तर्पण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण/Locative), एकवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (पूजनं च तर्पणं च)
पूर्वोक्त-विधिनाby the previously stated procedure
पूर्वोक्त-विधिना:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व + उक्त + विधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुषभावः (पूर्वोक्तः विधिः)
कुर्यात्should perform
कुर्यात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
अधिकार-समर्पणम्the offering/surrender of authority (initiation-authorization)
अधिकार-समर्पणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअधिकार + समर्पण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अधिकारस्य समर्पणम्)

Lord Agni (instructing Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s ritual sections)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Internal invocation (hṛd-āvāhana) of Sadāśiva followed by pūjā/tarpaṇa and formal adhikāra-samarpaṇa (bestowal/entrustment of ritual authority) in Śaiva initiation procedure.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Hṛd-āvāhana of Sadāśiva and adhikāra-samarpaṇa","lookup_keywords":["Sadāśiva","hṛdāvāhana","tarpaṇa","pūjā-vidhi","adhikāra-samarpaṇa"],"quick_summary":"Invoke Sadāśiva into the heart, complete worship and libations as previously taught, then perform the formal act that authorizes/entrusts the practitioner for the rite (adhikāra)."}

Concept: Authority in ritual is not merely social; it is conferred after inner presence (hṛdaya-āvāhana) and correct sequence of offerings, aligning practitioner with Śiva’s śāsana.

Application: Before advanced mantra-prayoga, establish inner deity-presence and complete preliminaries; only then proceed with acts requiring adhikāra (initiation/empowerment logic).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shaiva initiation and ritual procedure)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru-priest seated in meditation, drawing Sadāśiva into the heart-lotus, then performing pūjā and tarpaṇa, culminating in a formal gesture of granting ritual authority to the initiate.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, meditating guru with visible heart-lotus containing a luminous Sadāśiva symbol, ritual tray with flowers and water for tarpaṇa, temple sanctum ambiance, bold outlines and warm palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central seated guru with gold halo, heart-lotus motif in gold, vessels for tarpaṇa, ornate arch framing, rich jewel tones and gold work","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, stepwise depiction: heart-invocation, then pūjā, then tarpaṇa, then adhikāra handover (palm-leaf/flower token), clean composition and soft shading","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate initiation scene in a pavilion, guru and disciple facing, small ritual implements, subtle heart-lotus icon indicated by delicate glow, fine detailing"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: हृदावाह्य = हृदा आवाह्य; पूजनतर्पणे = पूजन-तर्पणे; पूर्वोक्तविधिना = पूर्वोक्त-विधिना; कुर्यादधिकारसमर्पणं = कुर्यात् अधिकार-समर्पणम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 88 (pūjā-vidhi sequence: earlier procedure referenced as pūrvokta-vidhi); Agni Purana 88.22 (mantra for binding to Sadāśiva)

S
Sadāśiva
Ś
Śiva

FAQs

It teaches the sequence of Śaiva worship: internal invocation of Sadāśiva (hṛd-āvāhana), followed by pūjā and tarpaṇa as previously prescribed, culminating in adhikāra-samarpaṇa—formal authorization/handing-over of ritual competence within the rite.

By codifying a precise, stepwise ritual protocol (internal invocation, worship, libations, and authorization), it exemplifies the Agni Purāṇa’s manual-like coverage of practical religious procedures alongside its many other domains (law, polity, medicine, arts).

The heart-invocation centers devotion internally, while pūjā and tarpaṇa complete the offering-cycle; adhikāra-samarpaṇa then regularizes the rite by ensuring it is performed under proper sanctified authority, supporting purity (śuddhi) and efficacy (siddhi) of worship.