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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 2

Chapter 70 — वृक्षादिप्रतिष्ठाकथनम्

Consecration of Trees and Related Objects

वृक्षान्माल्यैर् अलङ्कृत्य वासोभिरभिवेष्टयेत् सूच्या सौवर्णया कार्यं सर्वेषां कर्णवेधनम्

vṛkṣānmālyair alaṅkṛtya vāsobhirabhiveṣṭayet sūcyā sauvarṇayā kāryaṃ sarveṣāṃ karṇavedhanam

เมื่อประดับต้นไม้ด้วยพวงมาลัยและพันด้วยผ้าแล้ว พึงประกอบพิธีเจาะหูแก่ทั้งหมด โดยใช้เข็มทองคำ

vṛkṣāntrees
vṛkṣān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvṛkṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
mālyaiḥwith garlands
mālyaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmālya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
alaṅkṛtyahaving adorned
alaṅkṛtya:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootalaṅkṛ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund, -त्वा); “having adorned”
vāsobhiḥwith cloths/garments
vāsobhiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
abhiveṣṭayetshould wrap (them) around
abhiveṣṭayet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootveṣṭ (धातु) with abhi- (उपसर्ग)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; causative sense not required—“should wrap around”
sūcyāwith a needle
sūcyā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsūcī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
sauvarṇayāgolden
sauvarṇayā:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsauvarṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; adjective agreeing with sūcyā—“golden”
kāryamto be done
kāryam:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; predicative adjective/gerundive—“is to be done”
sarveṣāmof all
sarveṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; “of all (of them)”
karṇa-vedhanamear-piercing
karṇa-vedhanam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkarṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + vedhana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; “piercing of the ear”

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi & Samskara (applied to trees)","practical_application":"Performing a saṃskāra-like rite (ornamentation and symbolic ear-piercing) to mark consecrated trees as ritually ‘initiated’ and fit for offerings and festival decoration.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Vṛkṣa-alaṅkāra & Karṇavedha (Symbolic Ear-Piercing) with Golden Needle","lookup_keywords":["karṇavedha","sauvarṇa-sūcī","vṛkṣa-alaṅkāra","mālya","vāsa"],"quick_summary":"After garlanding and clothing the tree, a formal ear-piercing rite is performed using a golden needle, treating the tree like a consecrated recipient of saṃskāra."}

Concept: Saṃskāra is a sacralizing technology: by symbolic rites, even non-human supports of worship are brought into the dharmic order as honored recipients.

Application: Use respectful adornment and non-injurious symbolic acts to designate sacred trees; maintain them as protected ritual assets.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Samskara and household rites)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A consecrated tree wrapped in clean cloth and garlands while a priest holds a small golden needle near a marked ‘ear’ point on the trunk/branch as a symbolic karṇavedha.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized sacred tree draped with white cloth and flower garlands, priest with golden needle performing symbolic karṇavedha, attendants holding trays of flowers, temple courtyard setting.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, richly ornamented tree with gold-highlighted garlands and cloth, priest holding a golden needle, decorative arch and lamps, heavy gold work emphasizing ritual opulence.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear step-by-step scene: garlanding, wrapping cloth, then symbolic ear-piercing with a golden needle; fine lines, calm faces, instructional composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, garden pavilion with a decorated tree, priest and patrons observing, delicate textiles wrapped around trunk, tiny golden needle detail, refined floral border."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: vṛkṣānmālyair → vṛkṣān + mālyaiḥ; vāsobhirabhiveṣṭayet → vāsobhiḥ + abhiveṣṭayet.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: sections on alaṅkāra (garlands, cloth) in pūjā-vidhi; general pratiṣṭhā steps for images and kumbhas

A
Agni Purana
S
Saṃskāra
K
Karṇavedhana

FAQs

It gives a practical karṇavedhana-saṃskāra instruction: decorate the surroundings (trees with garlands and cloth) and perform ear-piercing using a golden needle.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana catalogs applied dharma—here, a concrete domestic/ritual protocol for a life-cycle rite (saṃskāra), showing its coverage of social-religious practice.

As a saṃskāra, karṇavedhana is treated as an auspicious purification and social-religious consecration; performing it with sanctified decor and pure instruments is meant to enhance auspiciousness and merit while minimizing ritual impurity.